server: add --fast-init to skip redundant card resets

pysim's init_card() resets the card once per profile candidate in
CardProfile.pick(), once in RuntimeState.__init__ and again in
PysimApp.equip(); on typical readers each reconnect costs ~1.3s and a
normal init/equip does 7-8 of them (measured: equip 9.85s, startup
~14.8s).

fastinit.py mirrors pySim.app.init_card() with the resets removed:
pick_profile_no_reset() runs all profile probes back-to-back on one
connection, FastRuntimeState.reset() is a software reset (select MF,
clear selected_adf/scp, ATR from the transport) and the equip/reset
commands are routed through do_equip_fast (one reconnect via
wait_for_card) and do_reset_fast (always a physical reset). Enabled
with --fast-init; stock behavior remains the default.

Tests for the reset-free pick, the soft reset and the explicit reset
paths. Docs updated; SW cache v88 -> v89.
This commit is contained in:
2026-09-12 12:27:03 +03:00
parent 895d0b7b36
commit 6c57ff4fd5
8 changed files with 304 additions and 7 deletions
+3 -1
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@@ -626,7 +626,9 @@ pysim-otaman-server --http-port 8080
| `--log-requests` | Log request/response payloads to stderr |
| `--sms-oa` / `--sms-sm-sc` | SMS-DELIVER originating address / SM-SC for PoR-in-submit |
| `--terminal-profile` | TERMINAL PROFILE payload hex (default 10-byte GSM profile) |
| `--poll-interval` | Idle interval before automatic STATUS polling (default 30s) |
| `--poll-interval` | Idle interval before automatic STATUS polling (default 30s; `0` disables polling) |
| `--fast-init` | Init/equip without redundant card resets (only explicit equip/reset resets the card) |
| `--timing` | Log phase durations, card resets and APDU counters with elapsed timestamps |
### Troubleshooting
+3 -1
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@@ -606,7 +606,9 @@ pysim-otaman-server --http-port 8080
| `--no-card-init` | Пропустить инициализацию карты (сохранить CAT-сессию) |
| `--apdu-trace` | Лог APDU-трафика в stderr |
| `--log-requests` | Лог запросов/ответов в stderr |
| `--poll-interval` | Интервал автоопроса STATUS (по умолчанию 30с) |
| `--poll-interval` | Интервал автоопроса STATUS (по умолчанию 30с; `0` отключает опрос) |
| `--fast-init` | Инициализация/equip без лишних сбросов карты (сброс только по явным equip/reset) |
| `--timing` | Лог длительности фаз, сбросов карты и счётчиков APDU с отметками времени |
### Устранение неполадок
+1 -1
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@@ -362,7 +362,7 @@
<p class="text-sm mb-3">Значения хранятся на сервере до перезапуска. Когда карта выдаёт PLI, сервер вставляет значения словаря в TERMINAL RESPONSE.</p>
<h4 id="status-polling" class="font-medium mb-1">5.5.5 Опрос STATUS</h4>
<p class="text-sm mb-3">Кнопка <strong>Отправить STATUS</strong> отправляет STATUS (F2) вручную. Переключатель <strong>Опрос</strong> включает фоновый опрос: после настраиваемого интервала бездействия (аргумент сервера <code class="font-mono text-sm">--poll-interval</code>, 1&ndash;255&nbsp;с, по умолчанию 30&nbsp;с) сервер отправляет STATUS и обрабатывает любую ожидающую проактивную команду. При извлечении карты опрос останавливается, а состояние карты сбрасывается.</p>
<p class="text-sm mb-3">Кнопка <strong>Отправить STATUS</strong> отправляет STATUS (F2) вручную. Переключатель <strong>Опрос</strong> включает фоновый опрос: после настраиваемого интервала бездействия (аргумент сервера <code class="font-mono text-sm">--poll-interval</code>, 1&ndash;255&nbsp;с, по умолчанию 30&nbsp;с, <code class="font-mono text-sm">0</code> отключает опрос) сервер отправляет STATUS и обрабатывает любую ожидающую проактивную команду. При извлечении карты опрос останавливается, а состояние карты сбрасывается.</p>
<h3 id="profiler" class="text-lg font-medium mb-2">5.6 Профайлер</h3>
<p class="text-sm mb-2">Проверяет соответствие карты именованному <strong>профилю</strong> — упорядоченному набору правил, описывающих ожидаемую файловую систему и (опционально) содержимое файлов. Профили хранятся в <code class="font-mono text-sm">localStorage</code>.</p>
+1 -1
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@@ -362,7 +362,7 @@
<p class="text-sm mb-3">Values persist server-side until restart. When the card issues PLI, the server injects the dictionary values into the TERMINAL RESPONSE.</p>
<h4 id="status-polling" class="font-medium mb-1">5.5.5 STATUS polling</h4>
<p class="text-sm mb-3">A <strong>Send STATUS</strong> button issues a manual STATUS (F2). A <strong>Polling</strong> toggle enables background polling: after a configurable idle interval (server CLI <code class="font-mono text-sm">--poll-interval</code>, 1&ndash;255&nbsp;s, default 30&nbsp;s) the server sends STATUS and handles any pending proactive command. Polling stops and card state resets if the card is removed.</p>
<p class="text-sm mb-3">A <strong>Send STATUS</strong> button issues a manual STATUS (F2). A <strong>Polling</strong> toggle enables background polling: after a configurable idle interval (server CLI <code class="font-mono text-sm">--poll-interval</code>, 1&ndash;255&nbsp;s, default 30&nbsp;s, <code class="font-mono text-sm">0</code> disables polling) the server sends STATUS and handles any pending proactive command. Polling stops and card state resets if the card is removed.</p>
<h3 id="profiler" class="text-lg font-medium mb-2">5.6 Profiler</h3>
<p class="text-sm mb-2">Verifies that a card matches a named <strong>profile</strong> — an ordered set of rules describing the expected file system and (optionally) file contents. Profiles are stored in <code class="font-mono text-sm">localStorage</code>.</p>
+1 -1
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@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
const CACHE = 'otaman-v88';
const CACHE = 'otaman-v89';
const URLS = [
'index.html',
'help.html',
+10 -2
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@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ from pySim.log import PySimLogger
from pySim.cards import UiccCardBase
from .shell import load_pysim_app
from . import fastinit
from .server import PysimHandler, StderrApduTracer, _LoggingApduTracer, VERSION, _send_terminal_profile, _DefaultProactiveHandler, _handle_proactive_chain, _send_status, _init_proactive_session, _timing_on, _tlog
@@ -49,6 +50,8 @@ def main():
help='Skip pysim card initialization (preserve CAT session — no file manager)')
parser.add_argument('--timing', action='store_true', default=False,
help='Log phase durations, card resets and APDU counters with elapsed timestamps')
parser.add_argument('--fast-init', action='store_true', default=False,
help='Init/equip without redundant card resets (reset only on explicit equip/reset)')
opts = parser.parse_args()
opts.skip_card_init = opts.no_card_init
@@ -88,8 +91,11 @@ def main():
scc.cat_cla = '80' # UICC CLA default; overridden for SIM after init_card
scc._tp.proactive_handler = _DefaultProactiveHandler()
t_phase = time.time()
sl.wait_for_card(3)
rs, card = mod.init_card(sl, opts.skip_card_init)
if opts.fast_init:
rs, card = fastinit.init_card_fast(sl, opts.skip_card_init, wait=True)
else:
sl.wait_for_card(3)
rs, card = mod.init_card(sl, opts.skip_card_init)
_tlog('card_init: %.0fms' % ((time.time() - t_phase) * 1000))
scc.cat_cla = '80' if isinstance(card, UiccCardBase) else 'a0'
except Exception:
@@ -104,6 +110,8 @@ def main():
traceback.print_exc()
app = None
_tlog('pysim_app: %.0fms' % ((time.time() - t_phase) * 1000))
if app is not None and opts.fast_init:
fastinit.install(app)
if scc and hasattr(scc, '_tp'):
scc._tp.apdu_tracer = _LoggingApduTracer()
try:
+160
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@@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
"""Fast card initialization for pysim-otaman-server.
pySim's ``init_card()`` performs several physical card resets: one per profile
candidate tried by ``CardProfile.pick()`` plus one at the end of
``RuntimeState.__init__``, and ``PysimApp.equip()`` resets yet again. On common
readers each disconnect/connect costs around a second, so the stock path spends
most of its time re-establishing a clean state (MF selected) that can also be
restored in software.
This module mirrors ``pySim.app.init_card()`` with those resets removed: all
profile probes run back-to-back on the same connection and the runtime state
uses a software reset. The explicit ``equip`` and ``reset`` commands keep a
real reconnect/physical reset.
"""
import operator
from pySim.cards import CardBase, SimCardBase, UiccCardBase, card_detect
from pySim.commands import SimCardCommands
from pySim.exceptions import SwMatchError
from pySim.filesystem import CardApplication, CardModel
from pySim.profile import CardProfile
from pySim.runtime import RuntimeState
from pySim.ts_102_221 import CardProfileUICC
from pySim.utils import all_subclasses
import pySim.euicc
from .server import _tlog
class FastRuntimeState(RuntimeState):
"""RuntimeState whose reset() restores software state (selects MF) instead
of power-cycling the card. Use hard_reset() for an explicit reset."""
def reset(self, cmd_app=None):
return self.soft_reset(cmd_app)
def soft_reset(self, cmd_app=None):
for lchan_nr in list(self.lchan.keys()):
self.lchan[lchan_nr].scc.scp = None
if lchan_nr == 0:
continue
del self.lchan[lchan_nr]
self.adm_verified = False
try:
atr = self.card._scc.get_atr()
except Exception:
atr = None
if cmd_app:
cmd_app.lchan = self.lchan[0]
self.lchan[0].select('MF', cmd_app)
self.lchan[0].selected_adf = None
self.identity['ATR'] = atr
return atr
def hard_reset(self, cmd_app=None):
return super().reset(cmd_app)
def pick_profile_no_reset(scc):
"""Like CardProfile.pick(), but without a physical reset between
candidates. Each probe selects its own discriminating file, so a reset only
costs a reconnect without changing the outcome."""
original_reset = scc.reset_card
scc.reset_card = lambda: None
try:
profiles = sorted(all_subclasses(CardProfile), key=operator.attrgetter('ORDER'))
for p in profiles:
if p.match_with_card(scc):
return p()
return None
finally:
scc.reset_card = original_reset
def init_card_fast(sl, skip_card_init=False, wait=True):
"""Replacement for pySim.app.init_card() that avoids redundant resets.
``wait`` performs the single disconnect/connect of this init (explicit
equip passes True; startup already connects via wait_for_card)."""
scc = SimCardCommands(transport=sl)
if wait:
sl.wait_for_card(3)
if skip_card_init:
return None, CardBase(scc)
generic_card = False
card = card_detect(scc)
if card is None:
card = SimCardBase(scc)
generic_card = True
profile = pick_profile_no_reset(scc)
if profile is None:
return None, card
if generic_card and isinstance(profile, CardProfileUICC):
card._adm_chv_num = 0x0A
if isinstance(profile, CardProfileUICC):
for app_cls in all_subclasses(CardApplication):
if hasattr(app_cls, '_' + app_cls.__name__ + '__intermediate'):
continue
profile.add_application(app_cls())
if generic_card:
card = UiccCardBase(scc)
rs = FastRuntimeState(card, profile)
CardModel.apply_matching_models(scc, rs)
sl.set_sw_interpreter(rs)
isd_r = rs.mf.applications.get(pySim.euicc.AID_ISD_R.lower(), None)
if isd_r:
rs.lchan[0].select_file(isd_r)
try:
rs.identity['EID'] = pySim.euicc.CardApplicationISDR.get_eid(scc)
except SwMatchError:
pass
finally:
rs.soft_reset()
return rs, card
def do_equip_fast(app):
"""Explicit equip: one real reconnect (wait_for_card) then reset-free init."""
if app.rs and app.rs.profile:
for cmd_set in app.rs.profile.shell_cmdsets:
app.unregister_command_set(cmd_set)
rs, card = init_card_fast(app.sl, wait=True)
app.equip(card, rs)
def do_reset_fast(app):
"""Explicit reset: always a physical card reset."""
if app.rs is None:
app.card._scc.reset_card()
atr = app.card._scc.get_atr()
else:
atr = app.rs.hard_reset(app)
app.poutput('Card ATR: %s' % atr)
def install(app):
"""Route the pySim-shell equip/reset commands through the fast paths."""
def _do_equip(statement):
_tlog('do_equip_fast: start')
do_equip_fast(app)
_tlog('do_equip_fast: done')
def _do_reset(statement):
_tlog('do_reset_fast: start')
do_reset_fast(app)
_tlog('do_reset_fast: done')
app.do_equip = _do_equip
app.do_reset = _do_reset
+125
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@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""Tests for the reset-free fast initialization helpers."""
import sys
import types
import unittest
from pathlib import Path
PROJECTS = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[2]
PY_SIM = PROJECTS / 'pysim'
if str(PY_SIM) not in sys.path:
sys.path.insert(0, str(PY_SIM))
from pySim.exceptions import SwMatchError
from pySim.ts_102_221 import CardProfileUICC
from pysim_otaman_server.fastinit import (
FastRuntimeState,
do_reset_fast,
pick_profile_no_reset,
)
class FakeScc:
def __init__(self):
self.sel_ctrl = '0004'
self.cla_byte = '00'
self.resets = 0
self.selected = []
def reset_card(self):
self.resets += 1
def select_file(self, fid):
self.selected.append(fid)
return ('', '9000')
def select_adf(self, aid):
raise SwMatchError('6a82', '9000')
class TestPickProfileNoReset(unittest.TestCase):
def test_uicc_selected_without_any_reset(self):
scc = FakeScc()
profile = pick_profile_no_reset(scc)
self.assertIsInstance(profile, CardProfileUICC)
self.assertEqual(scc.resets, 0)
self.assertIn('3f00', scc.selected)
def test_reset_card_restored_after_pick(self):
scc = FakeScc()
pick_profile_no_reset(scc)
scc.reset_card()
self.assertEqual(scc.resets, 1)
class FakeLchan:
def __init__(self):
self.scc = types.SimpleNamespace(scp=object())
self.selected_adf = 'SOMETHING'
self.selected = []
def select(self, path, cmd_app=None):
self.selected.append(path)
class TestFastRuntimeStateSoftReset(unittest.TestCase):
def make_rs(self):
rs = FastRuntimeState.__new__(FastRuntimeState)
rs.lchan = {0: FakeLchan(), 1: FakeLchan()}
rs.adm_verified = True
rs.card = types.SimpleNamespace(_scc=types.SimpleNamespace(get_atr=lambda: 'AABB'))
rs.identity = {}
return rs
def test_soft_reset_selects_mf_without_physical_reset(self):
rs = self.make_rs()
atr = rs.soft_reset()
self.assertEqual(atr, 'AABB')
self.assertEqual(rs.identity['ATR'], 'AABB')
self.assertEqual(rs.lchan[0].selected, ['MF'])
self.assertIsNone(rs.lchan[0].selected_adf)
self.assertFalse(rs.adm_verified)
self.assertNotIn(1, rs.lchan)
def test_reset_is_soft(self):
rs = self.make_rs()
rs.card = types.SimpleNamespace(_scc=types.SimpleNamespace(get_atr=lambda: 'EEFF'))
self.assertEqual(rs.reset(), 'EEFF')
self.assertEqual(rs.lchan[0].selected, ['MF'])
class FakeCardScc:
def __init__(self):
self.resets = 0
def reset_card(self):
self.resets += 1
return 'ATR'
def get_atr(self):
return 'AABB'
class TestDoResetFast(unittest.TestCase):
def test_explicit_reset_is_physical(self):
scc = FakeCardScc()
out = []
app = types.SimpleNamespace(rs=None, card=types.SimpleNamespace(_scc=scc), poutput=out.append)
do_reset_fast(app)
self.assertEqual(scc.resets, 1)
self.assertEqual(out, ['Card ATR: AABB'])
def test_explicit_reset_uses_hard_reset_with_runtime_state(self):
calls = []
rs = types.SimpleNamespace(hard_reset=lambda cmd_app=None: calls.append(cmd_app) or 'CCDD')
out = []
app = types.SimpleNamespace(rs=rs, card=None, poutput=out.append)
do_reset_fast(app)
self.assertEqual(calls, [app])
self.assertEqual(out, ['Card ATR: CCDD'])
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()