Files
otaman/pysim_otaman_server/httpota.py
T
catarrh 404fdf5a1c scp81: rename passthru to redirect, add a true passthru mode (v2.2.13)
The former 'passthru' mode is now 'redirect': it pins the configured target
and every BIP channel is connected there (the card's requested address is
only logged; host/port required). The name 'passthru' now means the new mode:
no listener and no target - each channel dials the destination the card
requests in OPEN CHANNEL (Other address + Transport level port, TCP client,
remote, 0x02 only). The specs define no default port (TS 102 223 8.59), so an
incomplete or non-TCP request fails the channel with result 3A and an
open-fail log reason.

BipTerminal gains a mode (enable(host, port, mode=...), open(..., proto=...)),
reports it in status(), and the control API/status expose redirect (target)
and passthru (per-channel targets). The PWA mode selector shows four modes
with per-mode notes and disables Host/Port in passthru; the status line shows
each channel's actual target. Docs, help (EN/RU), READMEs and the AGENTS notes
updated; SW cache otaman-v179.

Breaking API change: mode:'passthru' has the new semantics - use
mode:'redirect' for the previous behavior (no alias).
2026-09-17 08:17:28 +03:00

484 lines
17 KiB
Python

"""HTTP OTA (SCP81 / GP RAM over HTTP) emulation.
Phase A: terminal-side BIP emulation (OPEN/SEND/RECEIVE/CLOSE CHANNEL) plus a
raw TCP capture listener. In the default redirect mode the card's BIP channel
is always redirected to the locally configured target (the future PSK TLS
platform) and the address the card requested is only logged; in passthru mode
the channel dials the destination the card requests in OPEN CHANNEL (TCP,
UICC in client mode, remote connection).
Reference behavior (TS 102 223 8.52-8.56, GP v2.2 Amendment B) is taken from
the captured real-terminal traces in samples/HTTP_OTA/traces:
OPEN CHANNEL TR: result, Channel status (38), Bearer description (35), Buffer size (39)
SEND DATA TR: result, Channel data length (37)
RECEIVE DATA TR: result, Channel data (36), Channel data length (37)
CLOSE CHANNEL TR: result
"""
import socket
import threading
import time
MAX_LOG = 1000
def ber_len_read(data, off):
"""Read a BER-TLV length at data[off]; returns (length, next_offset)."""
if off >= len(data):
return 0, off
b = data[off]
if b < 0x80:
return b, off + 1
n = b & 0x7F
if n == 0 or off + 1 + n > len(data):
return 0, len(data)
return int.from_bytes(data[off + 1:off + 1 + n], 'big'), off + 1 + n
def proactive_tlvs(raw):
"""Top-level TLV map {tag: value} of a D0 proactive command."""
out = {}
if not raw or raw[0] != 0xD0:
return out
ln, off = ber_len_read(raw, 1)
end = min(len(raw), off + ln)
while off + 1 < end:
tag = raw[off]
tlen, off2 = ber_len_read(raw, off + 1)
val = raw[off2:off2 + tlen]
off = off2 + tlen
out.setdefault(tag, val)
return out
def parse_other_address(value):
"""Decode an 'Other address' TLV (21=IPv4, 57=IPv6, F0=FQDN)."""
if not value:
return None
t = value[0]
if t == 0x21 and len(value) >= 5:
return '.'.join(str(b) for b in value[1:5])
if t == 0x57 and len(value) >= 17:
return ':'.join('%x' % int.from_bytes(value[i:i + 2], 'big') for i in range(1, 17, 2))
if t == 0xF0:
return value[1:].decode('ascii', 'replace')
return None
def parse_transport_level(value):
"""Decode an UICC/terminal interface transport level TLV -> (proto, port)."""
if not value or len(value) < 3:
return None, None
return value[0], int.from_bytes(value[1:3], 'big')
TAG_BEARER = 0x35
TAG_CHANNEL_DATA = 0x36
TAG_CHANNEL_DATA_LENGTH = 0x37
TAG_CHANNEL_STATUS = 0x38
TAG_BUFFER_SIZE = 0x39
TAG_TRANSPORT_LEVEL = 0x3C
TAG_OTHER_ADDRESS = 0x3E
TAG_NAA = 0x47
class BipChannel:
def __init__(self, channel_id, sock, requested, target, buffer_size):
self.id = channel_id
self.sock = sock
self.requested = requested
self.target = target
self.buffer_size = buffer_size or 512
self.rx = bytearray()
self.bytes_in = 0
self.bytes_out = 0
self.opened_at = time.time()
self.peer_closed = False
self.closed_reported = False
self.notified_len = 0
self.last_notify = 0.0
def pump(self, timeout=0.05):
"""Move whatever the network has into the local buffer. Returns bytes moved."""
if self.peer_closed:
return 0
moved = 0
self.sock.settimeout(timeout)
try:
while True:
chunk = self.sock.recv(self.buffer_size)
if not chunk:
self.peer_closed = True
break
self.rx.extend(chunk)
self.bytes_in += len(chunk)
moved += len(chunk)
if len(chunk) < self.buffer_size:
break
except (socket.timeout, BlockingIOError):
pass
except OSError:
self.peer_closed = True
return moved
def send(self, data):
self.sock.sendall(data)
self.bytes_out += len(data)
def take(self, maxlen):
self.pump()
n = min(maxlen, len(self.rx), self.buffer_size)
out = bytes(self.rx[:n])
del self.rx[:n]
return out
def available(self):
self.pump()
return len(self.rx)
def send_capacity(self):
free = self.buffer_size - len(self.rx)
return 0xFF if free > 0xFF else max(0, free)
def close(self):
try:
self.sock.shutdown(socket.SHUT_RDWR)
except OSError:
pass
try:
self.sock.close()
except OSError:
pass
class BipTerminal:
"""Terminal (device) side of BIP: channels to the configured target."""
def __init__(self):
self.enabled = False
self.mode = 'redirect'
self.target = None
self.channels = {}
self.next_id = 1
self.entries = []
self.seq = 0
self.lock = threading.Lock()
self.pending_events = []
self.on_data = None
self._monitor = None
def log(self, kind, **fields):
with self.lock:
self.seq += 1
entry = {'seq': self.seq, 't': time.time(), 'kind': kind}
entry.update(fields)
self.entries.append(entry)
if len(self.entries) > MAX_LOG:
del self.entries[:len(self.entries) - MAX_LOG]
return entry
def _monitor_loop(self):
"""Watch channels for incoming bytes and ask the card to fetch them.
The card only learns about server data through the Data available
event (TS 102 223 7.5.10), so the socket must be pumped even while
the card is idle."""
while True:
time.sleep(0.25)
with self.lock:
channels = list(self.channels.values())
for ch in channels:
try:
ch.pump()
except OSError:
ch.peer_closed = True
if ch.peer_closed and not ch.closed_reported and not ch.rx:
# Report a dropped link (TS 102 223 7.5.11) only once the
# buffered server data has been fetched: signalling the
# drop while bytes are still waiting makes the card abort
# the fetch and end the session prematurely.
ch.closed_reported = True
self.log('peer-close', channel=ch.id)
self._queue_link_status(ch.id)
if (self.on_data and ch.rx and not ch.peer_closed
and (len(ch.rx) > ch.notified_len
or time.time() - ch.last_notify > 2.0)):
# Re-notify while data stays unfetched: the live card
# sometimes needs the Data available event again to drain
# a partially received TLS record.
if self.on_data(ch):
ch.notified_len = len(ch.rx)
ch.last_notify = time.time()
def _start_monitor(self):
if self._monitor is None or not self._monitor.is_alive():
self._monitor = threading.Thread(target=self._monitor_loop,
name='bip-monitor', daemon=True)
self._monitor.start()
def enable(self, host=None, port=None, mode='redirect'):
"""Enable the BIP terminal.
'redirect' (default) pins one target: every channel goes there whatever
address the card requests. 'passthru' has no target at all: every
channel dials the destination the card requested in OPEN CHANNEL."""
self.mode = mode if mode in ('redirect', 'passthru') else 'redirect'
self.target = (host, int(port)) if host and port not in (None, '') else None
self.enabled = True
self.log('enabled', mode=self.mode,
target='%s:%d' % self.target if self.target else None)
self._start_monitor()
def disable(self):
self.enabled = False
self.log('disabled')
self.close_all(link_lost=True)
self.target = None
def close_all(self, link_lost=False):
for ch in list(self.channels.values()):
self._close_channel(ch, link_lost=link_lost)
def _close_channel(self, ch, link_lost=False):
ch.close()
if self.channels.get(ch.id) is ch:
del self.channels[ch.id]
if link_lost:
self._queue_link_status(ch.id)
def _queue_link_status(self, channel_id, status=None, info=0x05):
"""Record a BIP link change that did not result from a proactive
command (TS 102 223 7.5.11). The default is link not established +
info 05 = link dropped; a successful background-mode OPEN CHANNEL
reports link established instead. The server turns these into
ENVELOPE (Channel status)."""
with self.lock:
if any(e['channel'] == channel_id for e in self.pending_events):
return
self.pending_events.append({
'channel': channel_id,
'status': channel_id & 0x07 if status is None else status,
'info': info})
def take_pending_events(self):
with self.lock:
events, self.pending_events = self.pending_events, []
return events
def _check_peer(self, ch):
"""Notify once per channel when the peer closed the connection, after
any buffered data has been fetched (see _monitor_loop)."""
if ch.peer_closed and not ch.closed_reported and not ch.rx:
ch.closed_reported = True
self.log('peer-close', channel=ch.id)
self._queue_link_status(ch.id)
def _alloc_id(self):
for _ in range(7):
cid = self.next_id
self.next_id = 1 if cid >= 7 else cid + 1
if cid not in self.channels:
return cid
return None
def open(self, requested_host, requested_port, buffer_size, proto=None):
"""Open a channel.
Redirect modes connect to the pinned target; passthru dials the
destination the card sent in OPEN CHANNEL (Other address + Transport
level port). Returns (channel_id, error)."""
if not self.enabled:
return None, 'bip disabled'
requested = '%s:%s' % (requested_host, requested_port)
if self.mode == 'passthru':
# Use the card's request as-is: TCP, UICC in client mode, remote
# connection (TS 102 223 6.4.27.2 / 8.59). The specs define no
# default port, so an incomplete or non-TCP request fails.
host = (requested_host or '').strip()
try:
port = int(requested_port)
except (TypeError, ValueError):
port = 0
if proto != 0x02:
reason = 'card did not request TCP client transport (passthru)'
elif not host or host == '-':
reason = 'card did not request a destination address (passthru)'
elif not 0 < port <= 0xFFFF:
reason = 'card did not request a valid port (passthru)'
else:
reason = None
if reason:
self.log('open-fail', requested=requested, reason=reason)
return None, reason
target = (host, port)
else:
if not self.target:
return None, 'bip disabled'
target = self.target
cid = self._alloc_id()
if cid is None:
self.log('open-fail', requested=requested, reason='no free channel')
return None, 'no free channel'
try:
sock = socket.create_connection(target, timeout=2.0)
except OSError as e:
self.log('open-fail', requested=requested, target='%s:%d' % target, reason=str(e))
return None, str(e)
ch = BipChannel(cid, sock, requested, target, buffer_size)
self.channels[cid] = ch
self.log('open', channel=cid, requested=requested, target='%s:%d' % target,
buffer_size=ch.buffer_size)
return cid, None
def send(self, channel_id, data):
ch = self.channels.get(channel_id)
if not ch:
return False
try:
ch.send(data)
except OSError as e:
self.log('send-fail', channel=channel_id, error=str(e))
self._close_channel(ch, link_lost=True)
return False
self.log('send', channel=channel_id, bytes=len(data), hex=data.hex().upper()[:2000])
return True
def receive(self, channel_id, maxlen):
ch = self.channels.get(channel_id)
if not ch:
return None
data = ch.take(maxlen)
if data:
self.log('receive', channel=channel_id, bytes=len(data), remaining=len(ch.rx),
hex=data.hex().upper()[:2000])
# The TR announced the remainder via the channel-data-length TLV,
# but the live card still waits for a fresh Data available event
# before fetching it - re-arm the notification for what is left.
ch.notified_len = 0
self._check_peer(ch)
return data
def available(self, channel_id):
ch = self.channels.get(channel_id)
if not ch:
return 0
n = ch.available()
self._check_peer(ch)
return n
def send_capacity(self, channel_id):
ch = self.channels.get(channel_id)
if not ch:
return 0
n = ch.send_capacity()
self._check_peer(ch)
return n
def clear_log(self):
with self.lock:
self.entries = []
def close(self, channel_id):
ch = self.channels.get(channel_id)
if not ch:
return False
self.log('close', channel=channel_id, bytes_in=ch.bytes_in, bytes_out=ch.bytes_out)
self._close_channel(ch)
return True
def status(self):
channels = []
for ch in self.channels.values():
channels.append({
'id': ch.id,
'requested': ch.requested,
'target': '%s:%d' % ch.target,
'buffer_size': ch.buffer_size,
'bytes_in': ch.bytes_in,
'bytes_out': ch.bytes_out,
'pending': len(ch.rx),
'peer_closed': ch.peer_closed,
})
return {
'enabled': self.enabled,
'mode': self.mode,
'target': '%s:%d' % self.target if self.target else None,
'channels': channels,
'seq': self.seq,
}
def entries_after(self, after=0):
with self.lock:
return [e for e in self.entries if e['seq'] > after]
class TcpDumpServer:
"""Plain TCP listener that logs whatever it receives (ClientHello capture).
Used as the BIP redirect target until the PSK TLS platform is brought up.
"""
def __init__(self, host, port, on_rx=None, on_log=None):
self.on_rx = on_rx
self.on_log = on_log
self.stopped = False
self.conns = []
self.sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
self.sock.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
self.sock.bind((host, int(port)))
self.sock.listen(4)
self.host, self.port = self.sock.getsockname()[:2]
self.thread = threading.Thread(target=self._accept_loop, daemon=True)
self.thread.start()
if self.on_log:
self.on_log('listener-start', host=self.host, port=self.port)
def _accept_loop(self):
while not self.stopped:
try:
self.sock.settimeout(0.2)
conn, addr = self.sock.accept()
except socket.timeout:
continue
except OSError:
break
self.conns.append(conn)
if self.on_log:
self.on_log('conn', peer='%s:%d' % addr[:2])
threading.Thread(target=self._conn_loop, args=(conn, addr), daemon=True).start()
def _conn_loop(self, conn, addr):
try:
while not self.stopped:
conn.settimeout(0.2)
try:
data = conn.recv(4096)
except socket.timeout:
continue
except OSError:
break
if not data:
break
if self.on_rx:
self.on_rx('%s:%d' % addr[:2], data)
finally:
try:
conn.close()
except OSError:
pass
def stop(self):
self.stopped = True
if self.on_log:
self.on_log('listener-stop', host=self.host, port=self.port)
try:
self.sock.close()
except OSError:
pass
for conn in self.conns:
try:
conn.close()
except OSError:
pass
self.conns = []