ota: add TS 102 226 5.2 Expanded Remote Application data format

TS 102 226 section 5.2 "Command and Response Scripting templates"
The advantage over compact RFM/RAM commands is one C-APDU TLV per command
and one R-APDU TLV per result, so multiple commands return the response
of each one rather than only that of the last.

encode_expanded_cmd() builds the Command Scripting template
decode_expanded_resp() decodes the Response Scripting template into a
Container.

The 'truncated' key must be checked!

OtaDialect.encode_cmd()/decode_resp() now has a remote_format param for
compact and expanded formats, default stays compact,so existing code is
unaffected.

Change-Id: Idec00d16fd1a7d4a7129b2a3b6f0ef37dabcecb7
This commit is contained in:
Eric Wild
2026-09-07 19:51:23 +02:00
parent a8a94eae9c
commit aeba4a547c
2 changed files with 410 additions and 9 deletions
+209
View File
@@ -300,5 +300,214 @@ class SmsOtaTestCase(OtaTestCase):
self.assertEqual(d.last_status_word, t['response']['last_status_word'])
self.assertEqual(d.last_response_data, t['response']['last_response_data'])
######################################################################
# Expanded Remote Application data format (ETSI TS 102 226 Section 5.2)
######################################################################
class BerTlvLengthTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
"""The definite-length BER-TLV length field (ISO/IEC 8825-1) used by the
expanded format, incl. the multi-byte (>127) forms (0x81xx / 0x82xxxx)."""
def test_roundtrip(self):
# (length value, expected encoded bytes)
vectors = [
(0, '00'),
(1, '01'),
(127, '7f'),
(128, '8180'),
(198, '81c6'), # big ~198 byte GET STATUS registry from a sja5
(255, '81ff'),
(256, '820100'),
(65535, '82ffff'),
]
for length, encoded in vectors:
with self.subTest(length=length):
built = BerTlvLen.build(length)
self.assertEqual(b2h(built), encoded)
self.assertEqual(BerTlvLen.parse(built), length)
class ExpandedCmdTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
"""Command Scripting template TS 102 226 5.2.1"""
def test_single_capdu_golden(self):
# GP GET STATUS, Le=00, TS 102 226 5.2.1.1 R-APDU
out = encode_expanded_cmd(h2b('80f24002024f0000'))
# aa = TS 101 220 table 7.18 Command Scripting template tag
# 0a = length 10
# 22 = TS 101 220 table 7.19 C-APDU tag
# 08 = length
# + C-APDU
self.assertEqual(b2h(out), 'aa0a220880f24002024f0000')
def test_multi_capdu_golden(self):
out = encode_expanded_cmd([h2b('80f24002024f0000'), h2b('00a40004023f0000')])
self.assertEqual(b2h(out), 'aa14220880f24002024f0000220800a40004023f0000')
def test_multibyte_length_golden(self):
# C-APDU: 4 header + 1 Lc + 195 data = 200 bytes.
# 200 byte C-APDU forces long form BER lengths:
# C-APDU TLV, 200 -> 81c8 + template 203 -> 81cb
capdu = h2b('80f24000') + bytes([195]) + bytes(range(195))
self.assertEqual(len(capdu), 200)
out = encode_expanded_cmd(capdu)
# aa 81 cb | 22 81 c8 | <200 byte capdu>
self.assertEqual(b2h(out[:6]), 'aa81cb2281c8')
self.assertEqual(out[6:], capdu)
def test_roundtrip(self):
for apdus in [[h2b('80f24002024f0000')],
[h2b('00a40004023f00'), h2b('80f24002024f0000')],
[h2b('00'*250)]]:
with self.subTest(n=len(apdus)):
out = encode_expanded_cmd(apdus)
parsed = ExpandedCmd.parse(out)
self.assertEqual([h2b(c.c_apdu) for c in parsed.commands], apdus)
class ExpandedRespTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
"""Decoding of the Response Scripting template (TS 102 226 5.2.2)."""
def test_registry_golden(self):
# real card case: GET STATUS returns a ~198 byte registry TLV + SW 9000
# R-APDU = 198 data + 2 SW = 200/81c8
# 'number of executed' TLV 80 01 01.
registry = bytes(range(198))
data = ExpandedRemoteResp.build(dict(body=dict(
num_executed=dict(number_of_commands=1),
responses=[dict(r_apdu=dict(response_data=b2h(registry), status_word='9000'))])))
# ab | 81 ce | 80 01 01 | 23 81 c8 | <198 data> 90 00
self.assertEqual(b2h(data[:9]), 'ab81ce8001012381c8')
dec = decode_expanded_resp(data)
self.assertEqual(dec.number_of_commands, 1)
self.assertEqual(len(dec.commands), 1)
self.assertEqual(dec.last_status_word, '9000')
self.assertEqual(dec.last_response_data, b2h(registry))
def test_status_only_golden(self):
# last command, no response data, SW 6132
data = ExpandedRemoteResp.build(dict(body=dict(
num_executed=dict(number_of_commands=1),
responses=[dict(r_apdu=dict(response_data='', status_word='6132'))])))
self.assertEqual(b2h(data), 'ab0780010123026132')
dec = decode_expanded_resp(data)
self.assertEqual(dec.last_status_word, '6132')
self.assertEqual(dec.last_response_data, '')
def test_multi_command(self):
data = ExpandedRemoteResp.build(dict(body=dict(
num_executed=dict(number_of_commands=2),
responses=[dict(r_apdu=dict(response_data='6f21', status_word='9000')),
dict(r_apdu=dict(response_data='', status_word='6a82'))])))
dec = decode_expanded_resp(data)
self.assertEqual(dec.number_of_commands, 2)
self.assertEqual([(c.status_word, c.response_data) for c in dec.commands],
[('9000', '6f21'), ('6a82', '')])
# last == final R-APDU, error status included
self.assertEqual(dec.last_status_word, '6a82')
self.assertEqual(dec.last_response_data, '')
def test_bad_format(self):
# ab | 06 | 80 01 01 | 90 01 01
data = h2b('ab06800101900101')
dec = decode_expanded_resp(data)
self.assertEqual(str(dec.bad_format), 'unknown_tag')
self.assertIsNone(dec.last_status_word)
def test_immediate_action_error(self):
# ab | 06 | 80 01 01 | 81 01 01
data = h2b('ab06800101810101')
dec = decode_expanded_resp(data)
self.assertEqual(str(dec.immediate_action_response), 'suspension_error')
def test_script_chaining_error(self):
# ab | 06 | 80 01 01 | 83 01 02
data = h2b('ab06800101830102')
dec = decode_expanded_resp(data)
self.assertEqual(str(dec.script_chaining_response), 'not_supported')
def test_truncation_is_flagged(self):
"""TS 102 226 5.2.1.1: SW 62F1 means the C-APDU response data was truncated, and
"this shall terminate the processing of the command list"
halves are invisible in the R-APDU list, truncated + aborted script must not pass as complete"""
# second command truncated -> processing stopped at that point
data = ExpandedRemoteResp.build(dict(body=dict(
num_executed=dict(number_of_commands=2),
responses=[dict(r_apdu=dict(response_data='6f21', status_word='9000')),
dict(r_apdu=dict(response_data='aabb', status_word='62f1'))])))
dec = decode_expanded_resp(data)
self.assertTrue(dec.truncated)
self.assertEqual(dec.last_status_word, '62f1')
def test_untruncated_response_is_not_flagged(self):
data = ExpandedRemoteResp.build(dict(body=dict(
num_executed=dict(number_of_commands=1),
responses=[dict(r_apdu=dict(response_data='6f21', status_word='9000'))])))
self.assertFalse(decode_expanded_resp(data).truncated)
# 62xx that is not 62F1 is warning, not truncation
data = ExpandedRemoteResp.build(dict(body=dict(
num_executed=dict(number_of_commands=1),
responses=[dict(r_apdu=dict(response_data='', status_word='6282'))])))
self.assertFalse(decode_expanded_resp(data).truncated)
class ExpandedSmsPipelineTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
"""expanded format + TS 102 225 SMS security witj 3DES keyset,
to ensure remote_format does not affect the compact path"""
def __init__(self, methodName='runTest', **kwargs):
super().__init__(methodName, **kwargs)
self.od = OtaKeyset(algo_crypt='triple_des_cbc2', kic_idx=3,
kic=h2b('C21DD66ACAC13CB3BC8B331B24AFB57B'),
algo_auth='triple_des_cbc2', kid_idx=3,
kid=h2b('12110C78E678C25408233076AA033615'))
self.dialect = OtaDialectSms()
self.tar = h2b('000000')
def test_cmd_expanded_secured_roundtrip(self):
spi = SPI_CC_POR_CIPHERED_CC
enc = self.dialect.encode_cmd(self.od, self.tar, spi, h2b('80f24002024f0000'),
remote_format='expanded')
# decode_cmd returns opaque 'Command Scripting template'
dec_tar, dec_spi, dec_secured = self.dialect.decode_cmd(self.od, enc)
self.assertEqual(b2h(dec_tar), b2h(self.tar))
self.assertEqual(dec_spi, spi)
self.assertEqual(b2h(dec_secured), 'aa0a220880f24002024f0000')
def test_cmd_expanded_list(self):
spi = SPI_CC_POR_CIPHERED_CC
enc = self.dialect.encode_cmd(self.od, self.tar, spi,
[h2b('80f24002024f0000'), h2b('00a40004023f0000')],
remote_format='expanded')
_, _, dec_secured = self.dialect.decode_cmd(self.od, enc)
parsed = ExpandedCmd.parse(dec_secured)
self.assertEqual([c.c_apdu for c in parsed.commands],
['80f24002024f0000', '00a40004023f0000'])
def test_resp_expanded_plaintext(self):
# plaintext (u:nciphered + no CC) expanded response SMS
# containing a 198 byte GP registry + SW 9000 as above, decode it through decode_resp().
spi = SPI_CC_POR_UNCIPHERED_NOCC
registry = bytes(range(198))
secured = ExpandedRemoteResp.build(dict(body=dict(
num_executed=dict(number_of_commands=1),
responses=[dict(r_apdu=dict(response_data=b2h(registry), status_word='9000'))])))
rpl = 1 + 3 + 5 + 1 + 1 + len(secured) # RHL-STS + secured data
resp_body = rpl.to_bytes(2, 'big') + b'\x0a' + self.tar + b'\x00'*5 + b'\x00' + b'\x00' + secured
sms = b'\x02\x71\x00' + resp_body
r, dec = self.dialect.decode_resp(self.od, spi, sms, remote_format='expanded')
self.assertEqual(r.response_status, 'por_ok')
self.assertEqual(dec.number_of_commands, 1)
self.assertEqual(dec.last_status_word, '9000')
self.assertEqual(dec.last_response_data, b2h(registry))
def test_compact_still_default(self):
# no remote_format -> compact default
spi = SPI_CC_POR_UNCIPHERED_NOCC
r, d = self.dialect.decode_resp(self.od, spi, '027100000e0ab000110000000000000001612f')
self.assertEqual(d.number_of_commands, 1)
self.assertEqual(d.last_status_word, '612f')
self.assertEqual(d.last_response_data, '')
if __name__ == "__main__":
unittest.main()