Commit Graph

91 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Philipp Maier
1ab2f8dd9d commands: do not use b2h with a string
The function h2b expects a bytearray and must not be used on a string.
This is also true for nullstrings ('').

Related: OS#6869
Change-Id: I0e28e6ec476901bf19aa0f8640e41c74aa6e3aa2
2025-10-21 17:17:21 +02:00
Kian-Meng Ang
4ee99c18cd Fix typos
Found via `codespell -S tests -L ist,adn,ciph,ue,ot,readd,te,oce,tye`

Change-Id: I00a72e4f479dcef88f7d1058ce53edd0129d336a
2025-09-24 17:59:17 +00:00
Harald Welte
f57f6a95a5 pySim/commands: Fix envelope command APDU case after T=1 support
When we merged I8b56d7804a2b4c392f43f8540e0b6e70001a8970 for T=1
support, the ENVELOPE C-APDU was not adjusted to reflect the correct
case.  ENVELOPE expects a response and hence needs a Le byte present.

This avoids below related message when performing e.g. OTA via SMS

  Warning: received unexpected response data, incorrect APDU-case (3, should be 4, missing Le field?)!

Change-Id: Ice12675e02aa5438cf9f069f8fcc296c64aabc5a
Related: OS#6367
2025-03-28 09:13:11 +01:00
Philipp Maier
852eff54df pySim/transport add support for T=1 protocol and fix APDU/TPDU layer conflicts
ETSI TS 102 221, section 7.3 specifies that UICCs (and eUICCs) may support two
different transport protocols: T=0 or T=1 or both. The spec also says that the
terminal must support both protocols.

This patch adds the necessary functionality to support the T=1 protocol
alongside the T=0 protocol. However, this also means that we have to sharpen
the lines between APDUs and TPDUs.

As this patch also touches the low level interface to readers it was also
manually tested with a classic serial reader. Calypso and AT command readers
were not tested.

Change-Id: I8b56d7804a2b4c392f43f8540e0b6e70001a8970
Related: OS#6367
2024-11-19 10:56:26 +01:00
Philipp Maier
35b9b3c542 commands: fix apidoc (wrong order of parameters)
Change-Id: I4d17c71c7f992ecd795dd214d34f2e094c0a5b53
2024-11-01 10:29:27 +01:00
Philipp Maier
464d1ac2be commands: fix double space character in apidoc
Change-Id: Id0dbe4578fd212bc240aac80e1e416cb57e92cc7
2024-11-01 10:29:27 +01:00
Philipp Maier
5d54f3b8d8 commands: fix typo
Change-Id: I4103b7474063a26f09666361aef72abcd35bc12d
2024-11-01 10:29:15 +01:00
Harald Welte
c3fe111c0e pySim.commands: use _checksw during get_data() method
All other methods use send_apdu_checksw, just get_data()
was missing the _checksw part.

Change-Id: Ic784bf0c30b22e5e83843aa6694e2706b4b2ac48
2024-09-10 20:40:16 +02:00
Philipp Maier
bd7c21257c commands: avoid double lchan patching, get rid of cla_byte getter+setter methods
The SimCardCommands has a cla_byte @property method, which automatically
returns the lchan patched CLA byte. We use cla_byte property to build
the UICC command APDUs inside SimCardCommands and then we hand the APDU
over to the send_apdu* methods. The cla_byte @property method as well
as the send_apdu* methods perform the lchan patching. This means the CLA
byte gets patched twice, which is technically not an issue, but can be
confusing when trying to understand the code.

To fix this, let's remove the @property methods and turn cla_byte into
a normal property again. This is also more accurate since the cla_byte
property originally was introduced to switch between UICC and classic
SIM APDU commands, which have almost identcal APDUs.

Related: OS#6531
Change-Id: I420f8a5f7ff8d9e5ef94d6519fb3716d6c7caf64
2024-09-03 21:17:28 +00:00
Harald Welte
a3962b2076 Migrate over to using pyosmocom
We're creating a 'pyosmocom' pypi module which contains a number of core
Osmocom libraries / interfaces that are not specific to SIM card stuff
contained here.

The main modules moved in this initial step are pySim.tlv, pySim.utils
and pySim.construct. utils is split, not all of the contents is
unrelated to SIM Cards.  The other two are moved completely.

Change-Id: I4b63e45bcb0c9ba2424dacf85e0222aee735f411
2024-09-03 21:57:47 +02:00
Philipp Maier
d8637f3a70 commands: get rid of cla4lchan
The send_apdu* methods now support lchan patching, so there is no longer
a need for computing the class byte manually (which is prone get forgotten)
before calling a send_apdu*. It is now enough to supply an APDU that has
a class byte with the default channel selected. This also means we do not
need cla4lchan anymore, so let's restruture the code and get rid of it
completely.

Related: OS#6531
Change-Id: Ia795f3c16a8875484fce3b44e61497d5aa52b447
2024-08-28 12:53:14 +02:00
Philipp Maier
caabee4ccb ara_m: use class byte of current lchan
The ara_m commands use APDUs with a fix class byte (0x80). This means
that all ARA-M related features only work in the basic logical channel.
To fix this, let's compute the class byte for the current logical channel
dynamically inside the send_apdu methods of SimCardCommands. This will
fix the problem globally.

Related: OS#6531
Change-Id: Ie3e48678f178a488bfaea6cc2b9a3e18145a8d10
2024-08-28 12:53:14 +02:00
Harald Welte
bff8902ce1 pySim.commands: make use of status word interpreter for CHV
Related: OS#6398
Change-Id: I71efe9d6804c4845bb81f1b3b443215dad0ac301
2024-07-29 13:01:51 +02:00
Harald Welte
eda408fba3 pySim.commands: Don't convert SwMatchError to ValueError
In the read and write command implementations, we used to catch
lower-layer exceptions (usually SwMatchError) and "translate" that into
a value error, only to add more information to the exception.  This
meant that higher-layer code could no longer detect this was actually
a SwMatchError exception type.

Let's instead use the add_note() method to amend the existing exception,
rather than raising a new one of different type.

Change-Id: Ic94d0fe60a8a5e15aade56ec418192ecf31ac5e7
2024-07-27 10:30:26 +02:00
Harald Welte
12902730bf pySim.commands: Check return value of TERMINAL PROFILE command
Change-Id: Iaede74caf22970869c2c85b42d1e6f70d52c65cb
2024-07-13 23:07:22 +02:00
Harald Welte
a823ce89f6 pySim/commands: STATUS: Use indeterminate length Le/P3 == '00'
Let's have the card tell us what the length is by indicating '00'
instead of stating 'FF'.  This is better aligned with general practice
and won't break assumptions in other parts of the code like SCP
transport.

Change-Id: Ied63c6e1970e3dfc675da5e5f94579fbb06fea51
2024-05-26 11:01:29 +02:00
Harald Welte
bb2cba83c5 commands.py: Resolve possible variable use before assignment
pySim/commands.py:608:39: E0606: Possibly using variable 'p2' before assignment (possibly-used-before-assignment)

Let's raise an exception in the erroneous case.

Change-Id: I23adf2e89aa8a13246cc20ef022c84f0113eb2cd
2024-05-22 18:03:59 +02:00
Harald Welte
45b7d0126b commands.py: Resolve possible variable use before assignment
pySim/commands.py:223:18: E0606: Possibly using variable 'skip' before assignment (possibly-used-before-assignment)

Let's raise an exception in the erroneous case.

Change-Id: Id1a892c3446e472699e77f076c2414277e92c98d
2024-05-22 18:03:59 +02:00
Harald Welte
979c837286 Dynamically determine maximum CMD data length depending on SCP
If we're using a Secure Channel Protocol, this will add overhead
in terms of the C-MAC appended to the C-APDU.  This means in turn that
the useable length of the data field shrinks by a certain number of
bytes.

Let's make sure the SCP instances expose an 'overhead' property
of how much overhead they add - and that other commands use this to
determine the maximum command data field length.

Change-Id: I0a081a23efe20c77557600e62b52ba90a401058d
2024-02-15 20:35:29 +01:00
Harald Welte
8829f8e690 pylint: commands.py
pySim/commands.py:443:0: C0325: Unnecessary parens after 'if' keyword (superfluous-parens)
pySim/commands.py:446:0: C0325: Unnecessary parens after 'elif' keyword (superfluous-parens)
pySim/commands.py:669:0: C0325: Unnecessary parens after 'elif' keyword (superfluous-parens)
pySim/commands.py:27:0: W0622: Redefining built-in 'BlockingIOError' (redefined-builtin)
pySim/commands.py:27:0: W0401: Wildcard import construct (wildcard-import)
pySim/commands.py:30:0: W0404: Reimport 'Hexstr' (imported line 29) (reimported)
pySim/commands.py:42:8: R1705: Unnecessary "else" after "return", remove the "else" and de-indent the code inside it (no-else-return)
pySim/commands.py:48:8: R1705: Unnecessary "else" after "return", remove the "else" and de-indent the code inside it (no-else-return)
pySim/commands.py:98:8: R1705: Unnecessary "else" after "return", remove the "else" and de-indent the code inside it (no-else-return)
pySim/commands.py:114:8: R1705: Unnecessary "else" after "return", remove the "else" and de-indent the code inside it (no-else-return)
pySim/commands.py:131:8: R1705: Unnecessary "else" after "return", remove the "else" and de-indent the code inside it (no-else-return)
pySim/commands.py:223:8: R1705: Unnecessary "else" after "return", remove the "else" and de-indent the code inside it (no-else-return)
pySim/commands.py:234:8: R1705: Unnecessary "else" after "return", remove the "else" and de-indent the code inside it (no-else-return)
pySim/commands.py:252:11: C0123: Use isinstance() rather than type() for a typecheck. (unidiomatic-typecheck)
pySim/commands.py:271:11: C0123: Use isinstance() rather than type() for a typecheck. (unidiomatic-typecheck)
pySim/commands.py:274:18: W0612: Unused variable 'sw' (unused-variable)
pySim/commands.py:326:16: W0707: Consider explicitly re-raising using 'raise ValueError('%s, failed to read (offset %d)' % (str_sanitize(str(e)), offset)) from e' (raise-missing-from)
pySim/commands.py:386:16: W0707: Consider explicitly re-raising using 'raise ValueError('%s, failed to write chunk (chunk_offset %d, chunk_len %d)' % (str_sanitize(str(e)), chunk_offset, chunk_len)) from e' (raise-missing-from)
pySim/commands.py:443:12: R1720: Unnecessary "elif" after "raise", remove the leading "el" from "elif" (no-else-raise)
pySim/commands.py:521:14: R1714: Consider merging these comparisons with 'in' by using 'sw in ('62f1', '62f2')'. Use a set instead if elements are hashable. (consider-using-in)
pySim/commands.py:532:11: R1701: Consider merging these isinstance calls to isinstance(data, (bytearray, bytes)) (consider-merging-isinstance)
pySim/commands.py:666:8: R1720: Unnecessary "elif" after "raise", remove the leading "el" from "elif" (no-else-raise)
pySim/commands.py:762:12: R1705: Unnecessary "elif" after "return", remove the leading "el" from "elif" (no-else-return)
pySim/commands.py:776:12: R1705: Unnecessary "elif" after "return", remove the leading "el" from "elif" (no-else-return)

Change-Id: Idfcd6f799d5de9ecacd2c3d1e0d1f7d932f2b8db
2024-02-05 12:41:38 +01:00
Harald Welte
41a7379a4f Introduce GlobalPlatform SCP02 implementation
This implementation of GlobalPlatform SCP02 currently only supports
C-MAC and C-ENC, but no R-MAC or R-ENC yet.

The patch also introduces the notion of having a SCP instance associated
with a SimCardCommands instance.  It also adds the establish_scp0w and
release_scp shell commands to all GlobalPlatform Security Domains.

Change-Id: I56020382b9dfe8ba0f7c1c9f71eb1a9746bc5a27
2024-02-04 17:42:30 +01:00
Harald Welte
eecef54eee commands.py: Wrap the transport send_apdu* methods
Let's not have higher level code directly call the transports send_apdu*
methods.  We do this as a precursor to introducing secure channel
support, where the secure channel driver would add MAC and/or encrypt
APDUs before they are sent to the transport.

Change-Id: I1b870140959aa8241cda2246e74576390123cb2d
2024-02-01 12:06:07 +01:00
Harald Welte
1c0a249131 commands: Ignore exceptions during READ while UPDATE
If we are reading a file to check if we can skip the write to conserve
writes, don't treat exceptions as fatal.  The file may well have the
access mode in a way that permits us to UPDATE but not to READ.  Simply
fall-back to unconditional UPDATE in this case.

Change-Id: I7bffdaa7596e63c8f0ab04a3cb3ebe12f137d3a8
2023-12-29 18:51:25 +01:00
Harald Welte
46255121e0 pySim-shell: Create + use per-RuntimeLchan SimCardCommands
This new approach will "fork" separate SimCardCommands instances
for each RuntimeLchan.  Higher-layer code should now always use the
RuntimeLchan.scc rather than the RuntimeState.card._scc in order to
make sure commands use the correct logical channel.

Change-Id: I13e2e871f2afc2460d9fd1cd566de42267c7d389
Related: OS#6230
2023-10-24 15:10:01 +02:00
Harald Welte
3dfab9dede commands.py: Add support for multiple logical channels.
Historically we always only had one instance of SimCardCommands, but
with this patch we can now have multiple instances, one for each lchan.

The SimCardCommands class is aware of the logical channel it runs on
and will patch the CLA byte accordingly.

Change-Id: Ibe5650dedc0f7681acf82018a86f83377ba81d30
Related: OS#6230
2023-10-24 15:10:01 +02:00
Philipp Maier
37e57e0c45 filesystem: add attribute "leftpad" to class LinFixedEF
In some cases, the specs do not specify an absolute record length.
Instead there may be only a minimum record length specified. The card
vendor may then chose to use larger record length at will. This usually
is no problem since the data is usually written from the left and the
remaining bytes are padded at the end (right side) of the data. However
in some rare cases (EF.MSISDN, see also 3GPP TS 51.011, section 10.5.5)
the data must be written right-aligned towards the physical record
length. This means that the data is padded from the left in this case.

To fix this: Let's add a "leftpad" flag to LinFixedEF, which we set to
true in those corner cases. The code that updates the record in
commands.py must then check this flag and padd the data accordingly.

Change-Id: I241d9fd656f9064a3ebb4e8e01a52b6b030f9923
Related: OS#5714
2023-09-07 14:19:26 +02:00
Philipp Maier
0ac4d3c7dc commands: make method verify_binary and verify_record private
The methods verify_binary and verify_record are only used internally
in class SimCardCommands, they can be both private methods. Also lets
move them above the method that uses them.

Related: OS#5714
Change-Id: I57c9af3d6ff45caa4378c400643b4ae1fa42ecac
2023-09-07 13:23:08 +02:00
Harald Welte
fdb187d7ff pySim/commands.py: Better type annotations
Change-Id: I68081b5472188f80a964ca48d5ec1f03adc70c4a
2023-07-11 08:42:12 +02:00
Harald Welte
7ec822373e ts_31_102: Add shell command for GET IDENTITY
GET IDENTITY is used in the "SUCI computation on USIM" feature.

Change-Id: I619d397900dbd6565f8f46acdabcee511903830c
2023-06-07 15:54:17 +00:00
Harald Welte
b0e0dce80a ts_102221: Add "resume_uicc" command
We've had a "suspend_uicc" command since commit
ec95053249 in 2021, but didn't yet
have the corresponding "resume" pair.

Note that you cannot really execute this in a reasonable way from
within pySim, as it is required to power-cycle the card
between SUSPEND and RESUME, see TS 102 221 Section 11.1.22.3.2

Change-Id: I3322fde74f680e77954e1d3e18a32ef5662759f2
2023-06-07 11:13:34 +02:00
Harald Welte
c85ae4188f Fix result parsing of "suspend_uicc"
prior to this patch, the suspend_uicc command would always cause a
python exception as a list of integers was returned by decode_duration rather than a single integer (that can be used with %u format string).

Change-Id: I981e9d46607193176b28cb574564e6da546501ba
2023-06-06 17:36:39 +02:00
Vadim Yanitskiy
9970f59f4f SimCardCommands.run_gsm(): use send_apdu_checksw()
Change-Id: Ib713cf8154a3aba72bc5776a8d99ec47631ade28
2023-03-22 09:57:32 +00:00
Vadim Yanitskiy
1dd5cb540d fix SimCardCommands.run_gsm(): always use CLA=0xa0
Depending on the card type (SIM or USIM/ISUM), self.cla_byte may
be either 0xa0 or 0x00.  Sending RUN GSM ALGORITHM with CLA=0x00
fails with SW=6985 (Command not allowed), so let's make sure
that we always use CLA=0xa0 regardless of the card type.

Change-Id: Ia0abba136dbd4cdea8dbbc3c4d6abe12c2863680
2023-03-22 09:57:32 +00:00
Harald Welte
0707b80ad3 ts_102_222: Implement support for RESIZE FILE for an EF
This adds pySim-shell support for the RESIZE FILE command in order
to change the size of linear fixed or transparent EF.

Change-Id: I03fbb683e26231c75f345330ac5f914ac88bbe7a
2023-03-09 09:49:40 +00:00
Vadim Yanitskiy
04b5d9d7ab Py2 -> Py3: do not inherit classes from object
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4015417/why-do-python-classes-inherit-object/45062077

Change-Id: I15003ba591510d68f3235f71526ad5d8a456088e
2022-07-07 03:05:30 +07:00
Philipp Maier
40ea4a4a1c commands: add ".." notation to expand hexstrings
When updating files and records there are sometimes huge portions that
are just 0xff. Mostly this is at the end of a file or record that is not
completely used. Lets add a notation to tell PySim-shell how to fill
those sections.

Change-Id: Iedd7887bf7d706878f4a3beca8dbea456404610b
2022-06-03 10:26:58 +02:00
Harald Welte
34eb504b3b Initial support for GlobalPlatform
One can now select the Issuer Security Domain (hard-coded to
a000000003000000) and issue get_data requests.  FCI and other TLV
objects are dcoded, e.g.

pySIM-shell (MF)> select ADF.ISD
{
    "application_id": "a000000003000000",
    "proprietary_data": {
        "maximum_length_of_data_field_in_command_message": 255
    }
}
pySIM-shell (MF/ADF.ISD)> get_data CardData
{
    "card_data": [
        {
            "card_recognition_data": [
                {
                    "object_identifier": "2a864886fc6b01"
                },
                {
                    "card_management_type_and_version": [
                        {
                            "object_identifier": "2a864886fc6b02020101"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "card_identification_scheme": [
                        {
                            "object_identifier": "2a864886fc6b03"
                        }
                    ]
                },
                {
                    "secure_channel_protocol_of_isd": [
                        {
                            "object_identifier": "2a864886fc6b040215"
                        }
                    ]
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
}

Change-Id: If11267d45ab7aa371eea8c143abd9320c32b54d0
2022-03-01 16:32:15 +00:00
Harald Welte
3c9b784825 pySim-shell: support TS 102 222 administrative commands
This adds support for creating/deleting and terminating files,
as well as support for permanent card termination.

Change-Id: I5b1ffb1334afa18d62beb642268066a30deb7ea6
2022-02-15 15:35:36 +01:00
Harald Welte
3729c47651 commands: Add method to select parent DF ("cd ..")
This is useful when walking around the filesystem tree.

Change-Id: Ib256c1b7319f2b5f9a06200fb96854ecb2b7f6bb
2022-02-14 00:51:27 +01:00
Harald Welte
c91085e744 cosmetic: Switch to consistent four-spaces indent; run autopep8
We had a mixture of tab and 4space based indenting, which is a bad
idea.  4space is the standard in python, so convert all our code to
that.  The result unfortuantely still shoed even more inconsistencies,
so I've decided to run autopep8 on the entire code base.

Change-Id: I4a4b1b444a2f43fab05fc5d2c8a7dd6ddecb5f07
2022-02-11 13:32:58 +01:00
Philipp Maier
f1fc619b2d commands: use send_apdu_checksw() in method read_record
At the moment the non checking send_apdu() method is used when records
are read. Lets use read_record_checksw so that we get an exception in
case there is a problem to read the specified record.

Change-Id: I9fc411e1b12e8d9fd89b9964209808c0706011bd
2021-11-19 13:21:32 +01:00
Philipp Maier
e087f909b3 commands: return none, when offset exceeds file length
The computed length of the file may be negative, when the offset exceeds
the file length. When this is the case, return none

Change-Id: I2c017c620254fae188022851ef3b670730aab503
2021-11-05 16:55:48 +00:00
Philipp Maier
712251a6e0 commands: complete documentation strings
Some of the methods lack an explaination of the arguments. Lets add that
to be complete

Change-Id: Icda245e2fd5ef4556c7736d73574dfbb48168973
2021-11-05 16:55:27 +00:00
Philipp Maier
796ca3daf9 commands: do not check SW manually, use send_apdu_checksw()
The transport layer provides a method send_apdu_checksw to send APDUs
and to be sure the SW is the expected one. Given that, there is no need
to verify the SW manually. The exception of send_apdu_checksw will catch
the problem and also display the SW in a human readable form.

Change-Id: I9ce556ac0b7bb21c5c5a27170c32af0152255b79
Related: OS#5275
2021-11-05 16:54:43 +00:00
Philipp Maier
51e4cb7a8f commands: use python style commends to describe methods
Change-Id: Iccc9f01769ee9274d01036d3fbbc161d8bca7628
2021-10-29 18:51:28 +02:00
Harald Welte
ec95053249 pySim-shell: Add suspend_uicc command
This is an optional command, and it is not supported by e.g.  sysmoISIM-SJA2

Change-Id: Icc726ffd672744e56cc8dd3762891af507942c1e
2021-10-21 14:12:13 +02:00
Harald Welte
611dd783f6 commands: Fix read_binary() for non-zero offset
Similar to the fix in Ie1aeaab29701946233ed73db3331039690d695da
for update_binary(), read_binary() also contained a bug when treating
non-zero offsets.

Change-Id: Ic5c2f0ad1c1ec9c4e9c97e72895382f7b6fa9470
Related: OS#5254
2021-10-15 18:24:28 +00:00
Harald Welte
80901d6d39 commands: fix update_binary() with non-zero offset
In Icc240d5c8c04198640eb118565ea99f10ba27466 we introduced support for
writing files > 255 bytes by splitting the write into multiple chunks.

However, at the same time, that commit broke support for writing data at
non-zero offsets.  Unfortunately, this is used extensively within
pySim-prog e.g. for writing K + OP/OPc data to sysmoISIM-SJA2 and sysmoUSIM-SJS1
cards.

This commit fixes the related problem.

Change-Id: Ie1aeaab29701946233ed73db3331039690d695da
Fixes: Icc240d5c8c04198640eb118565ea99f10ba27466
Closes: OS#5254
2021-10-14 19:13:08 +02:00
Harald Welte
846a898ee0 Add API + shell command for sending TERMINAL PROFILE to card
This allows a very first start to play with PROACTIVE SIM

Change-Id: Id8f23f7cebe0f9efce2c0ce4229509f35cd93d6a
2021-10-14 16:41:57 +02:00
andrew-ma
2e6dc03f34 Allow update_binary function to write more than 255 bytes
The T0 protocol (selected in transport/pcsc.py) does not support extended APDU, so 255 bytes is the maximum number of bytes that can be transmitted at a time.  We can divide large data into 255 byte chunks.  The read_binary function already has code to read more than 255 bytes, so we can just adapt it to the update_binary function.

Change-Id: Icc240d5c8c04198640eb118565ea99f10ba27466
2021-07-31 22:29:23 -07:00