Files
simple/tests/test_fastinit.py
T
catarrh 0f8c6dea50 fix: recover from a card swap without a server restart (v3.5.2)
Equip was broken after a card swap: auto-equip (and manual Equip) failed with
"Failed to transmit with protocol T0. Card was removed. (0x80100069)" until
the server was restarted.

Chain (v3.1.2 regression):
- _handle_card_disconnect() cleared server.card/scc but not pySim's
  app.card/app.rs/app.lchan, so the removed card - and with it the old PC/SC
  link and its exclusive card handle - stayed referenced; handlers using
  app.rs (e.g. the PWA's /api/tree poll) kept transmitting over the dead card.
- those errors carry hresult=0x80100069 (SCARD_W_REMOVED_CARD), but
  _is_pcsc_error() treated any PC/SC error as a dead service and set
  _TRANSPORT_STALE; the next auto-equip then called _ensure_transport(),
  which built a second PcscSimLink while the old one was still connected -
  the new link inherited the removed card's handle and failed on its first
  APDU.  No retry existed, so every later equip repeated the failure.

Fixes:
- _is_transport_fatal(): only service/context hresults rebuild the transport
  (E_NO_SERVICE, E_SERVICE_STOPPED, E_NO_READERS_AVAILABLE, E_INVALID_HANDLE,
  ...); card-level states (W_REMOVED_CARD, E_NO_SMARTCARD, W_RESET_CARD,
  W_UNRESPONSIVE_CARD, W_UNPOWERED_CARD) reconnect on the existing link.
  All 8 disconnect call sites pass the new verdict.
- _clear_app_card_state(): unequip through pySim's own equip(None, None)
  before clearing app.card/app.rs/app.lchan.  Nulling them alone would make
  the next equip abort with "CommandSet ... is already installed"
  (PysimApp.equip() unregisters the previous profile's command sets from
  self.rs), which left /api/tree broken after a swap.  A failed auto-equip
  attempt unequips the half-initialized shell as well.  Handlers now answer
  "no card" instead of transmitting over the dead card, and the old link
  becomes collectable.
- _ensure_transport(): disconnects the old link before building the new one
  (restoring it if the factory fails) - the rebuild path is now safe for the
  real pcscd-restart case.
- auto-equip: _auto_equip_attempt()/_auto_equip_attempts() retry up to 3
  times, 1 s apart (fatal failures mark the transport so the retry rebuilds);
  the watchdog re-arms it (_auto_equip_rearm) every 5 s while a card is
  present and the session is down, with exponential backoff to 60 s for a
  card that cannot be initialized at all.
- fastinit.init_card_fast(): also retries once after a PC/SC link error
  (CardConnectionException/NoCardException), not only after SW mismatches.

Tests: transport-fatal classification, app-state clearing, shell unequip,
old-link release, auto-equip retry/backoff/re-arm, fastinit link retry.
547 frontend / 410 Python green; version 3.5.2; sw cache simple-v254.
2026-09-24 09:01:46 +03:00

254 lines
7.9 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""Tests for the reset-free fast initialization helpers."""
import sys
import types
import unittest
from pathlib import Path
from unittest import mock
PROJECTS = Path(__file__).resolve().parents[2]
PY_SIM = PROJECTS / 'pysim'
if str(PY_SIM) not in sys.path:
sys.path.insert(0, str(PY_SIM))
from pySim.exceptions import SwMatchError
from pySim.ts_102_221 import CardProfileUICC
import pysim_simple_server.fastinit as fastinit
from pysim_simple_server.fastinit import (
FastRuntimeState,
do_reset_fast,
pick_profile_no_reset,
)
class FakeScc:
def __init__(self, mf_select_error=False):
self.sel_ctrl = '0004'
self.cla_byte = '00'
self.resets = 0
self.selected = []
self.mf_select_error = mf_select_error
def reset_card(self):
self.resets += 1
def select_file(self, fid):
self.selected.append(fid)
if fid == '3f00' and self.mf_select_error:
# eUICC with the ISD-R ADF selected: MF is not selectable by FID
raise SwMatchError('6a82', '9000')
return ('', '9000')
def select_adf(self, aid):
raise SwMatchError('6a82', '9000')
class TestPickProfileNoReset(unittest.TestCase):
def test_uicc_selected_without_any_reset(self):
scc = FakeScc()
profile = pick_profile_no_reset(scc)
self.assertIsInstance(profile, CardProfileUICC)
self.assertEqual(scc.resets, 0)
self.assertIn('3f00', scc.selected)
def test_reset_card_restored_after_pick(self):
scc = FakeScc()
pick_profile_no_reset(scc)
scc.reset_card()
self.assertEqual(scc.resets, 1)
class TestRestoreMfAfterProbe(unittest.TestCase):
def test_normal_card_keeps_the_reset_free_path(self):
scc = FakeScc()
fastinit._restore_mf_after_probe(scc)
self.assertEqual(scc.resets, 0)
self.assertEqual(scc.selected[-1], '3f00')
def test_adf_selected_card_falls_back_to_a_physical_reset(self):
scc = FakeScc(mf_select_error=True)
fastinit._restore_mf_after_probe(scc)
self.assertEqual(scc.resets, 1)
class FakeLchan:
def __init__(self):
self.scc = types.SimpleNamespace(scp=object())
self.selected_adf = 'SOMETHING'
self.selected = []
def select(self, path, cmd_app=None):
self.selected.append(path)
class TestFastRuntimeStateSoftReset(unittest.TestCase):
def make_rs(self):
rs = FastRuntimeState.__new__(FastRuntimeState)
rs.lchan = {0: FakeLchan(), 1: FakeLchan()}
rs.adm_verified = True
rs.card = types.SimpleNamespace(_scc=types.SimpleNamespace(get_atr=lambda: 'AABB'))
rs.identity = {}
return rs
def test_soft_reset_selects_mf_without_physical_reset(self):
rs = self.make_rs()
atr = rs.soft_reset()
self.assertEqual(atr, 'AABB')
self.assertEqual(rs.identity['ATR'], 'AABB')
self.assertEqual(rs.lchan[0].selected, ['MF'])
self.assertIsNone(rs.lchan[0].selected_adf)
self.assertFalse(rs.adm_verified)
self.assertNotIn(1, rs.lchan)
def test_reset_is_soft(self):
rs = self.make_rs()
rs.card = types.SimpleNamespace(_scc=types.SimpleNamespace(get_atr=lambda: 'EEFF'))
self.assertEqual(rs.reset(), 'EEFF')
self.assertEqual(rs.lchan[0].selected, ['MF'])
class FakeCardScc:
def __init__(self):
self.resets = 0
def reset_card(self):
self.resets += 1
return 'ATR'
def get_atr(self):
return 'AABB'
class TestDoResetFast(unittest.TestCase):
def test_explicit_reset_is_physical(self):
scc = FakeCardScc()
out = []
app = types.SimpleNamespace(rs=None, card=types.SimpleNamespace(_scc=scc), poutput=out.append)
do_reset_fast(app)
self.assertEqual(scc.resets, 1)
self.assertEqual(out, ['Card ATR: AABB'])
def test_explicit_reset_uses_hard_reset_with_runtime_state(self):
calls = []
rs = types.SimpleNamespace(hard_reset=lambda cmd_app=None: calls.append(cmd_app) or 'CCDD')
out = []
app = types.SimpleNamespace(rs=rs, card=None, poutput=out.append)
do_reset_fast(app)
self.assertEqual(calls, [app])
self.assertEqual(out, ['Card ATR: CCDD'])
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()
class FlakyLchan:
"""Lchan whose first MF select fails, as if probing left the card in a
context the software reset cannot clear."""
def __init__(self):
self.scc = types.SimpleNamespace(scp=object())
self.selected_adf = 'SOMETHING'
self.select_calls = 0
self.selected = []
def select(self, path, cmd_app=None):
self.select_calls += 1
if self.select_calls == 1:
raise SwMatchError('6d00', '9000')
self.selected.append(path)
class ResettableCard:
def __init__(self):
self.resets = 0
self._scc = types.SimpleNamespace(get_atr=lambda: 'AABB')
def reset(self):
self.resets += 1
return 'AABB'
class TestFastResetEscalation(unittest.TestCase):
def make_rs(self):
rs = FastRuntimeState.__new__(FastRuntimeState)
rs.lchan = {0: FlakyLchan(), 1: types.SimpleNamespace(scc=types.SimpleNamespace(scp=None))}
rs.adm_verified = True
rs.card = ResettableCard()
rs.identity = {}
return rs
def test_soft_reset_escalates_to_physical(self):
rs = self.make_rs()
atr = rs.reset()
self.assertEqual(atr, 'AABB')
self.assertEqual(rs.card.resets, 1)
self.assertEqual(rs.lchan[0].select_calls, 2)
self.assertEqual(rs.lchan[0].selected, ['MF'])
self.assertFalse(rs.adm_verified)
self.assertNotIn(1, rs.lchan)
class TestInitCardFastRetry(unittest.TestCase):
def test_retries_once_after_physical_reset(self):
calls = []
def once(sl, skip, wait):
calls.append(wait)
if len(calls) == 1:
raise SwMatchError('6d00', '9000')
return ('rs', 'card')
sl = types.SimpleNamespace(resets=0)
def reset_card():
sl.resets += 1
sl.reset_card = reset_card
with mock.patch.object(fastinit, '_init_card_once', side_effect=once):
rs, card = fastinit.init_card_fast(sl, wait=True)
self.assertEqual(calls, [True, False])
self.assertEqual(sl.resets, 1)
self.assertEqual((rs, card), ('rs', 'card'))
class TestInitCardFastLinkRetry(unittest.TestCase):
def test_link_error_retries_after_reconnect(self):
from smartcard.Exceptions import CardConnectionException
calls = {'once': 0, 'disconnects': 0}
class FakeLink:
def disconnect(self):
calls['disconnects'] += 1
def once(sl, skip, wait):
calls['once'] += 1
if calls['once'] == 1:
raise CardConnectionException(
'Failed to transmit with protocol T0. Card was removed.',
hresult=0x80100069)
return ('rs', 'card')
with mock.patch.object(fastinit, '_init_card_once', side_effect=once):
rs, card = fastinit.init_card_fast(FakeLink(), wait=True)
self.assertEqual(calls['once'], 2)
self.assertEqual(calls['disconnects'], 1)
self.assertEqual((rs, card), ('rs', 'card'))
class TestDoEquipFastFailure(unittest.TestCase):
def test_failed_equip_keeps_previous_state(self):
calls = []
app = types.SimpleNamespace(
sl=object(),
rs=types.SimpleNamespace(profile=types.SimpleNamespace(shell_cmdsets=[object()])),
unregister_command_set=lambda cs: calls.append('unregister'),
equip=lambda card, rs: calls.append('equip'),
)
with mock.patch.object(fastinit, 'init_card_fast', side_effect=SwMatchError('6d00', '9000')):
with self.assertRaises(SwMatchError):
fastinit.do_equip_fast(app)
self.assertEqual(calls, [])