Files
simtrace2/firmware/atmel_softpack_libraries/libchip_sam3s/source/flashd.c
Harald Welte 3f5e3ddffc Change directory structure to align with Atmel softpack
This way we can easily check with 'diff' for differences in our code and
Atmel softpack.  Also, this layout is more suitable for building various
different firmware images (e.g. factory-test, dfu-loader, main
application) for a variety of different boards (simtrace, owhw, qmod).
2017-02-27 14:24:11 +01:00

515 lines
16 KiB
C

/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* ATMEL Microcontroller Software Support
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Copyright (c) 2009, Atmel Corporation
*
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the disclaimer below.
*
* Atmel's name may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from
* this software without specific prior written permission.
*
* DISCLAIMER: THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ATMEL "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL ATMEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA,
* OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
* EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
/** \addtogroup flashd_module Flash Memory Interface
* The flash driver manages the programming, erasing, locking and unlocking sequences
* with dedicated commands.
*
* To implement flash programing operation, the user has to follow these few steps :
* <ul>
* <li>Configue flash wait states to initializes the flash. </li>
* <li>Checks whether a region to be programmed is locked. </li>
* <li>Unlocks the user region to be programmed if the region have locked before.</li>
* <li>Erases the user page before program (optional).</li>
* <li>Writes the user page from the page buffer.</li>
* <li>Locks the region of programmed area if any.</li>
* </ul>
*
* Writing 8-bit and 16-bit data is not allowed and may lead to unpredictable data corruption.
* A check of this validity and padding for 32-bit alignment should be done in write algorithm.
* Lock/unlock range associated with the user address range is automatically translated.
*
* This security bit can be enabled through the command "Set General Purpose NVM Bit 0".
*
* A 128-bit factory programmed unique ID could be read to serve several purposes.
*
* The driver accesses the flash memory by calling the lowlevel module provided in \ref efc_module.
* For more accurate information, please look at the EEFC section of the Datasheet.
*
* Related files :\n
* \ref flashd.c\n
* \ref flashd.h.\n
* \ref efc.c\n
* \ref efc.h.\n
*/
/*@{*/
/*@}*/
/**
* \file
*
* The flash driver provides the unified interface for flash program operations.
*
*/
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Headers
*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#include "chip.h"
#include "flashd.h"
#include "efc.h"
#include <string.h>
#include <assert.h>
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Local variables
*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
//static NO_INIT uint8_t _aucPageBuffer[IFLASH_PAGE_SIZE] ;
static NO_INIT uint32_t _adwPageBuffer[IFLASH_PAGE_SIZE/4] ;
static uint8_t* _aucPageBuffer = (uint8_t*)_adwPageBuffer;
static NO_INIT uint32_t _dwUseIAP ;
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Local macros
*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
#define min( a, b ) (((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b))
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Local functions
*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/**
* \brief Computes the lock range associated with the given address range.
*
* \param dwStart Start address of lock range.
* \param dwEnd End address of lock range.
* \param pdwActualStart Actual start address of lock range.
* \param pdwActualEnd Actual end address of lock range.
*/
static void ComputeLockRange( uint32_t dwStart, uint32_t dwEnd, uint32_t *pdwActualStart, uint32_t *pdwActualEnd )
{
Efc* pStartEfc ;
Efc* pEndEfc ;
uint16_t wStartPage ;
uint16_t wEndPage ;
uint16_t wNumPagesInRegion ;
uint16_t wActualStartPage ;
uint16_t wActualEndPage ;
// Convert start and end address in page numbers
EFC_TranslateAddress( &pStartEfc, dwStart, &wStartPage, 0 ) ;
EFC_TranslateAddress( &pEndEfc, dwEnd, &wEndPage, 0 ) ;
// Find out the first page of the first region to lock
wNumPagesInRegion = IFLASH_LOCK_REGION_SIZE / IFLASH_PAGE_SIZE ;
wActualStartPage = wStartPage - (wStartPage % wNumPagesInRegion) ;
wActualEndPage = wEndPage ;
if ( (wEndPage % wNumPagesInRegion) != 0 )
{
wActualEndPage += wNumPagesInRegion - (wEndPage % wNumPagesInRegion) ;
}
// Store actual page numbers
EFC_ComputeAddress( pStartEfc, wActualStartPage, 0, pdwActualStart ) ;
EFC_ComputeAddress( pEndEfc, wActualEndPage, 0, pdwActualEnd ) ;
TRACE_DEBUG( "Actual lock range is 0x%06X - 0x%06X\n\r", *pdwActualStart, *pdwActualEnd ) ;
}
/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Exported functions
*----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
/**
* \brief Initializes the flash driver.
*
* \param mck Master clock frequency in Hz.
*/
extern void FLASHD_Initialize( uint32_t dwMCk, uint32_t dwUseIAP )
{
EFC_DisableFrdyIt( EFC ) ;
if ( (dwMCk/1000000) >= 64 )
{
EFC_SetWaitState( EFC, 2 ) ;
}
else
{
if ( (dwMCk/1000000) >= 50 )
{
EFC_SetWaitState( EFC, 1 ) ;
}
else
{
EFC_SetWaitState( EFC, 0 ) ;
}
}
_dwUseIAP=dwUseIAP ;
}
/**
* \brief Erases the entire flash.
*
* \param address Flash start address.
* \return 0 if successful; otherwise returns an error code.
*/
extern uint32_t FLASHD_Erase( uint32_t dwAddress )
{
Efc* pEfc ;
uint16_t wPage ;
uint16_t wOffset ;
uint32_t dwError ;
assert( (dwAddress >=IFLASH_ADDR) || (dwAddress <= (IFLASH_ADDR + IFLASH_SIZE)) ) ;
// Translate write address
EFC_TranslateAddress( &pEfc, dwAddress, &wPage, &wOffset ) ;
dwError = EFC_PerformCommand( pEfc, EFC_FCMD_EA, 0, _dwUseIAP ) ;
return dwError ;
}
/**
* \brief Writes a data buffer in the internal flash
*
* \note This function works in polling mode, and thus only returns when the
* data has been effectively written.
* \param address Write address.
* \param pBuffer Data buffer.
* \param size Size of data buffer in bytes.
* \return 0 if successful, otherwise returns an error code.
*/
extern uint32_t FLASHD_Write( uint32_t dwAddress, const void *pvBuffer, uint32_t dwSize )
{
Efc* pEfc ;
uint16_t page ;
uint16_t offset ;
uint32_t writeSize ;
uint32_t pageAddress ;
uint16_t padding ;
uint32_t dwError ;
uint32_t sizeTmp ;
uint32_t *pAlignedDestination ;
uint32_t *pAlignedSource ;
assert( pvBuffer ) ;
assert( dwAddress >=IFLASH_ADDR ) ;
assert( (dwAddress + dwSize) <= (IFLASH_ADDR + IFLASH_SIZE) ) ;
/* Translate write address */
EFC_TranslateAddress( &pEfc, dwAddress, &page, &offset ) ;
/* Write all pages */
while ( dwSize > 0 )
{
/* Copy data in temporary buffer to avoid alignment problems */
writeSize = min((uint32_t)IFLASH_PAGE_SIZE - offset, dwSize ) ;
EFC_ComputeAddress(pEfc, page, 0, &pageAddress ) ;
padding = IFLASH_PAGE_SIZE - offset - writeSize ;
/* Pre-buffer data */
memcpy( _aucPageBuffer, (void *) pageAddress, offset);
/* Buffer data */
memcpy( _aucPageBuffer + offset, pvBuffer, writeSize);
/* Post-buffer data */
memcpy( _aucPageBuffer + offset + writeSize, (void *) (pageAddress + offset + writeSize), padding);
/* Write page
* Writing 8-bit and 16-bit data is not allowed and may lead to unpredictable data corruption
*/
pAlignedDestination = (uint32_t*)pageAddress ;
pAlignedSource = (uint32_t*)_adwPageBuffer ;
sizeTmp = IFLASH_PAGE_SIZE ;
while ( sizeTmp >= 4 )
{
*pAlignedDestination++ = *pAlignedSource++;
sizeTmp -= 4;
}
/* Send writing command */
dwError = EFC_PerformCommand( pEfc, EFC_FCMD_EWP, page, _dwUseIAP ) ;
if ( dwError )
{
return dwError ;
}
/* Progression */
dwAddress += IFLASH_PAGE_SIZE ;
pvBuffer = (void *)((uint32_t) pvBuffer + writeSize) ;
dwSize -= writeSize ;
page++;
offset = 0;
}
return 0 ;
}
/**
* \brief Locks all the regions in the given address range. The actual lock range is
* reported through two output parameters.
*
* \param start Start address of lock range.
* \param end End address of lock range.
* \param pActualStart Start address of the actual lock range (optional).
* \param pActualEnd End address of the actual lock range (optional).
* \return 0 if successful, otherwise returns an error code.
*/
extern uint32_t FLASHD_Lock( uint32_t start, uint32_t end, uint32_t *pActualStart, uint32_t *pActualEnd )
{
Efc *pEfc ;
uint32_t actualStart, actualEnd ;
uint16_t startPage, endPage ;
uint32_t dwError ;
uint16_t numPagesInRegion = IFLASH_LOCK_REGION_SIZE / IFLASH_PAGE_SIZE;
/* Compute actual lock range and store it */
ComputeLockRange( start, end, &actualStart, &actualEnd ) ;
if ( pActualStart != NULL )
{
*pActualStart = actualStart ;
}
if ( pActualEnd != NULL )
{
*pActualEnd = actualEnd;
}
/* Compute page numbers */
EFC_TranslateAddress( &pEfc, actualStart, &startPage, 0 ) ;
EFC_TranslateAddress( 0, actualEnd, &endPage, 0 ) ;
/* Lock all pages */
while ( startPage < endPage )
{
dwError = EFC_PerformCommand( pEfc, EFC_FCMD_SLB, startPage, _dwUseIAP ) ;
if ( dwError )
{
return dwError ;
}
startPage += numPagesInRegion;
}
return 0 ;
}
/**
* \brief Unlocks all the regions in the given address range. The actual unlock range is
* reported through two output parameters.
* \param start Start address of unlock range.
* \param end End address of unlock range.
* \param pActualStart Start address of the actual unlock range (optional).
* \param pActualEnd End address of the actual unlock range (optional).
* \return 0 if successful, otherwise returns an error code.
*/
extern uint32_t FLASHD_Unlock( uint32_t start, uint32_t end, uint32_t *pActualStart, uint32_t *pActualEnd )
{
Efc* pEfc ;
uint32_t actualStart, actualEnd ;
uint16_t startPage, endPage ;
uint32_t dwError ;
uint16_t numPagesInRegion = IFLASH_LOCK_REGION_SIZE / IFLASH_PAGE_SIZE;
// Compute actual unlock range and store it
ComputeLockRange(start, end, &actualStart, &actualEnd);
if ( pActualStart != NULL )
{
*pActualStart = actualStart ;
}
if ( pActualEnd != NULL )
{
*pActualEnd = actualEnd ;
}
// Compute page numbers
EFC_TranslateAddress( &pEfc, actualStart, &startPage, 0 ) ;
EFC_TranslateAddress( 0, actualEnd, &endPage, 0 ) ;
// Unlock all pages
while ( startPage < endPage )
{
dwError = EFC_PerformCommand( pEfc, EFC_FCMD_CLB, startPage, _dwUseIAP ) ;
if ( dwError )
{
return dwError ;
}
startPage += numPagesInRegion ;
}
return 0 ;
}
/**
* \brief Returns the number of locked regions inside the given address range.
*
* \param start Start address of range
* \param end End address of range.
*/
extern uint32_t FLASHD_IsLocked( uint32_t start, uint32_t end )
{
Efc *pEfc ;
uint16_t startPage, endPage ;
uint8_t startRegion, endRegion ;
uint32_t numPagesInRegion ;
uint32_t status ;
uint32_t dwError ;
uint32_t numLockedRegions = 0 ;
assert( end >= start ) ;
assert( (start >=IFLASH_ADDR) && (end <= IFLASH_ADDR + IFLASH_SIZE) ) ;
// Compute page numbers
EFC_TranslateAddress( &pEfc, start, &startPage, 0 ) ;
EFC_TranslateAddress( 0, end, &endPage, 0 ) ;
// Compute region numbers
numPagesInRegion = IFLASH_LOCK_REGION_SIZE / IFLASH_PAGE_SIZE ;
startRegion = startPage / numPagesInRegion ;
endRegion = endPage / numPagesInRegion ;
if ((endPage % numPagesInRegion) != 0)
{
endRegion++ ;
}
// Retrieve lock status
dwError = EFC_PerformCommand( pEfc, EFC_FCMD_GLB, 0, _dwUseIAP ) ;
assert( !dwError ) ;
status = EFC_GetResult( pEfc ) ;
// Check status of each involved region
while ( startRegion < endRegion )
{
if ( (status & (1 << startRegion)) != 0 )
{
numLockedRegions++ ;
}
startRegion++ ;
}
return numLockedRegions ;
}
/**
* \brief Check if the given GPNVM bit is set or not.
*
* \param gpnvm GPNVM bit index.
* \returns 1 if the given GPNVM bit is currently set; otherwise returns 0.
*/
extern uint32_t FLASHD_IsGPNVMSet( uint8_t ucGPNVM )
{
uint32_t dwError ;
uint32_t dwStatus ;
assert( ucGPNVM < 2 ) ;
/* Get GPNVMs status */
dwError = EFC_PerformCommand( EFC, EFC_FCMD_GFB, 0, _dwUseIAP ) ;
assert( !dwError ) ;
dwStatus = EFC_GetResult( EFC ) ;
/* Check if GPNVM is set */
if ( (dwStatus & (1 << ucGPNVM)) != 0 )
{
return 1 ;
}
else
{
return 0 ;
}
}
/**
* \brief Sets the selected GPNVM bit.
*
* \param gpnvm GPNVM bit index.
* \returns 0 if successful; otherwise returns an error code.
*/
extern uint32_t FLASHD_SetGPNVM( uint8_t ucGPNVM )
{
assert( ucGPNVM < 2 ) ;
if ( !FLASHD_IsGPNVMSet( ucGPNVM ) )
{
return EFC_PerformCommand( EFC, EFC_FCMD_SFB, ucGPNVM, _dwUseIAP ) ;
}
else
{
return 0 ;
}
}
/**
* \brief Clears the selected GPNVM bit.
*
* \param gpnvm GPNVM bit index.
* \returns 0 if successful; otherwise returns an error code.
*/
extern uint32_t FLASHD_ClearGPNVM( uint8_t ucGPNVM )
{
assert( ucGPNVM < 2 ) ;
if ( FLASHD_IsGPNVMSet( ucGPNVM ) )
{
return EFC_PerformCommand( EFC, EFC_FCMD_CFB, ucGPNVM, _dwUseIAP ) ;
}
else
{
return 0 ;
}
}
/**
* \brief Read the unique ID.
*
* \param uniqueID pointer on a 4bytes char containing the unique ID value.
* \returns 0 if successful; otherwise returns an error code.
*/
extern uint32_t FLASHD_ReadUniqueID( uint32_t* pdwUniqueID )
{
uint32_t dwError ;
assert( pdwUniqueID != NULL ) ;
pdwUniqueID[0] = 0 ;
pdwUniqueID[1] = 0 ;
pdwUniqueID[2] = 0 ;
pdwUniqueID[3] = 0 ;
EFC_StartCommand( EFC, EFC_FCMD_STUI, 0 ) ;
pdwUniqueID[0] = *(uint32_t*) IFLASH_ADDR;
pdwUniqueID[1] = *(uint32_t*)(IFLASH_ADDR + 4) ;
pdwUniqueID[2] = *(uint32_t*)(IFLASH_ADDR + 8) ;
pdwUniqueID[3] = *(uint32_t*)(IFLASH_ADDR + 12) ;
dwError = EFC_PerformCommand( EFC, EFC_FCMD_SPUI, 0, _dwUseIAP ) ;
if ( dwError )
{
return dwError ;
}
return 0 ;
}