Files
logic_analyzer_sump/logic_analyzer.ino
Andrew Gillham 23fb253929 Fix sketch size for ATmega168
Automatically skip the inline2MHz sample rate on an ATmega168 based
Arduino.  4MHz will still work fine and the sketch will fit (10kB
instead of 16kB+)
2014-06-22 15:40:05 -07:00

1022 lines
28 KiB
C++

/*
*
* SUMP Protocol Implementation for Arduino boards.
*
* Copyright (c) 2011,2012,2013,2014 Andrew Gillham
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ANDREW GILLHAM ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
* OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
* IN NO EVENT SHALL ANDREW GILLHAM BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
* NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
* DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
* THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
* THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
*
*/
/*
* NOTE: v0.09 switched the channels BACK to pins 8-13 for trigger reliability.
* Please report any issues. Uncomment USE_PORTD for pins 2-7.
*
* This Arduino sketch implements a SUMP protocol compatible with the standard
* SUMP client as well as the alternative client from here:
* http://www.lxtreme.nl/ols/
*
* This SUMP protocol compatible logic analyzer for the Arduino board supports
* 6 channels consisting of digital pins 2-7, which are the last 6 bits (2-7)
* of PORTD. Bits 0 & 1 are the UART RX/TX pins.
*
* On the Arduino Mega board 8 channels are supported and 7k of samples.
* Pins 22-29 (Port A) are used by default, you can change the 'CHANPIN' below
* if something else works better for you.
*
* To use this with the original or alternative SUMP clients,
* use these settings:
*
* Sampling rate: 4MHz (or lower) (no 2MHz on ATmega168)
* Channel Groups: 0 (zero) only
* Recording Size:
* ATmega168: 532 (or lower)
* ATmega328: 1024 (or lower)
* ATmega2560: 7168 (or lower)
* Noise Filter: doesn't matter
* RLE: disabled (unchecked)
* NOTE: Preliminary RLE support for 50Hz or less exists, please test it.
*
* Triggering is still a work in progress, but generally works for samples
* below 1MHz. 1MHz works for a basic busy wait trigger that doesn't store
* until after the trigger fires.
* Please try it out and report back.
*
* Release: v0.12 September 6, 2013.
*
*/
/*
* Function prototypes so this can compile from the cli.
* You'll need the 'arduino-core' package and to check the paths in the
* Makefile.
*/
void triggerMicro(void);
void captureMicro(void);
void captureMilli(void);
void getCmd(void);
void setupDelay(void);
void blinkled(void);
void get_metadata(void);
void debugprint(void);
void debugdump(void);
/*
* Should we use PORTD or PORTB? (default is PORTB)
* PORTD support with triggers seems to work but needs more testing.
*/
//#define USE_PORTD 1
/*
* Arduino device profile: ols.profile-agla.cfg
* Arduino Mega device profile: ols.profile-aglam.cfg
*/
#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega2560__)
#define CHANPIN PINA
#define CHAN0 22
#define CHAN1 23
#define CHAN2 24
#define CHAN3 25
#define CHAN4 26
#define CHAN5 27
#define CHAN6 28
#define CHAN7 29
#else
#if defined(USE_PORTD)
#define CHANPIN PIND
#define CHAN0 2
#define CHAN1 3
#define CHAN2 4
#define CHAN3 5
#define CHAN4 6
#define CHAN5 7
#else
#define CHANPIN PINB
#define CHAN0 8
#define CHAN1 9
#define CHAN2 10
#define CHAN3 11
#define CHAN4 12
/* Comment out CHAN5 if you don't want to use the LED pin for an input */
#define CHAN5 13
#endif /* USE_PORTD */
#endif
#define ledPin 13
/* XON/XOFF are not supported. */
#define SUMP_RESET 0x00
#define SUMP_ARM 0x01
#define SUMP_QUERY 0x02
#define SUMP_XON 0x11
#define SUMP_XOFF 0x13
/* mask & values used, config ignored. only stage0 supported */
#define SUMP_TRIGGER_MASK 0xC0
#define SUMP_TRIGGER_VALUES 0xC1
#define SUMP_TRIGGER_CONFIG 0xC2
/* Most flags (except RLE) are ignored. */
#define SUMP_SET_DIVIDER 0x80
#define SUMP_SET_READ_DELAY_COUNT 0x81
#define SUMP_SET_FLAGS 0x82
#define SUMP_SET_RLE 0x0100
/* extended commands -- self-test unsupported, but metadata is returned. */
#define SUMP_SELF_TEST 0x03
#define SUMP_GET_METADATA 0x04
/* ATmega168: 532 (or lower)
* ATmega328: 1024 (or lower)
* ATmega2560: 7168 (or lower)
*/
#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega2560__)
#define DEBUG_CAPTURE_SIZE 7168
#define CAPTURE_SIZE 7168
#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega328P__)
#define DEBUG_CAPTURE_SIZE 1024
#define CAPTURE_SIZE 1024
#else
#define DEBUG_CAPTURE_SIZE 532
#define CAPTURE_SIZE 532
#endif
#ifdef USE_PORTD
#define DEBUG_ENABLE DDRB = DDRB | B00000001
#define DEBUG_ON PORTB = B00000001
#define DEBUG_OFF PORTB = B00000000
#else
#define DEBUG_ENABLE DDRD = DDRD | B10000000
#define DEBUG_ON PORTD = B10000000
#define DEBUG_OFF PORTD = B00000000
#endif
#define DEBUG
#ifdef DEBUG
#define MAX_CAPTURE_SIZE DEBUG_CAPTURE_SIZE
#else
#define MAX_CAPTURE_SIZE CAPTURE_SIZE
#endif /* DEBUG */
/*
* SUMP command from host (via serial)
* SUMP commands are either 1 byte, or for the extended commands, 5 bytes.
*/
int cmdByte = 0;
byte cmdBytes[5];
#ifdef DEBUG
byte savebytes[128];
int savecount = 0;
#endif /* DEBUG */
byte logicdata[MAX_CAPTURE_SIZE];
unsigned int logicIndex = 0;
unsigned int triggerIndex = 0;
unsigned int readCount = MAX_CAPTURE_SIZE;
unsigned int delayCount = 0;
unsigned int trigger = 0;
unsigned int trigger_values = 0;
unsigned int useMicro = 0;
unsigned int delayTime = 0;
unsigned long divider = 0;
boolean rleEnabled = 0;
void setup()
{
Serial.begin(115200);
/*
* set debug pin (digital pin 8) to output right away so it settles.
* this gets toggled during sampling as a way to measure
* the sample time. this is used during development to
* properly pad out the sampling routines.
*/
DEBUG_ENABLE; /* debug measurement pin */
pinMode(CHAN0, INPUT);
pinMode(CHAN1, INPUT);
pinMode(CHAN2, INPUT);
pinMode(CHAN3, INPUT);
pinMode(CHAN4, INPUT);
#ifdef CHAN5
pinMode(CHAN5, INPUT);
#endif
#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega2560__)
pinMode(CHAN6, INPUT);
pinMode(CHAN7, INPUT);
#else
#ifndef CHAN5
pinMode(ledPin, OUTPUT);
#endif
#endif /* Mega */
#if 0
/*
* This sets up timer2 at 100KHz to toggle a pin. This is useful
* for debugging as it gives an internally precise signal source.
* This doesn't work on the Arduino Mega. Use on the Uno or older.
* We're using the same clock source for the timer & our sampling.
*/
/* Set OC2A (digital pin 11) to output so we can toggle it. */
pinMode(11, OUTPUT);
/* reset timer to zero */
TCNT2 = 0;
TCCR2A = 0;
TCCR2B = 0;
OCR2A = 0;
/* Set CTC mode and toggle on compare. */
TCCR2A = _BV (COM2A0) | _BV (WGM21);
/* 79 = 100KHz, 15 = 500KHz, 7 = 1MHz */
OCR2A = 79;
TCCR2B = _BV (CS20);
#endif
}
void loop()
{
int i;
if (Serial.available() > 0) {
cmdByte = Serial.read();
switch(cmdByte) {
case SUMP_RESET:
/*
* We don't do anything here as some unsupported extended commands have
* zero bytes and are mistaken as resets. This can trigger false resets
* so we don't erase the data or do anything for a reset.
*/
break;
case SUMP_QUERY:
/* return the expected bytes. */
Serial.write('1');
Serial.write('A');
Serial.write('L');
Serial.write('S');
break;
case SUMP_ARM:
/*
* Zero out any previous samples before arming.
* Done here instead via reset due to spurious resets.
*/
for (i = 0 ; i < MAX_CAPTURE_SIZE; i++) {
logicdata[i] = 0;
}
/*
* depending on the sample rate we need to delay in microseconds
* or milliseconds. We can't do the complex trigger at 1MHz
* so in that case (delayTime == 1 and triggers enabled) use
* captureMicro() instead of triggerMicro().
*/
if (divider == 24) {
/* 4.0MHz */
captureInline4mhz();
}
else if (divider == 49) {
/* 2.0MHz */
#if defined(__AVR_ATmega168P__)
captureInline2mhz();
#endif
}
else if (useMicro) {
if (trigger && (delayTime != 1)) {
triggerMicro();
}
else {
captureMicro();
}
}
else {
captureMilli();
}
break;
case SUMP_TRIGGER_MASK:
/*
* the trigger mask byte has a '1' for each enabled trigger so
* we can just use it directly as our trigger mask.
*/
getCmd();
#ifdef USE_PORTD
trigger = cmdBytes[0] << 2;
#else
trigger = cmdBytes[0];
#endif
break;
case SUMP_TRIGGER_VALUES:
/*
* trigger_values can be used directly as the value of each bit
* defines whether we're looking for it to be high or low.
*/
getCmd();
#ifdef USE_PORTD
trigger_values = cmdBytes[0] << 2;
#else
trigger_values = cmdBytes[0];
#endif
break;
case SUMP_TRIGGER_CONFIG:
/* read the rest of the command bytes, but ignore them. */
getCmd();
break;
case SUMP_SET_DIVIDER:
/*
* the shifting needs to be done on the 32bit unsigned long variable
* so that << 16 doesn't end up as zero.
*/
getCmd();
divider = cmdBytes[2];
divider = divider << 8;
divider += cmdBytes[1];
divider = divider << 8;
divider += cmdBytes[0];
setupDelay();
break;
case SUMP_SET_READ_DELAY_COUNT:
/*
* this just sets up how many samples there should be before
* and after the trigger fires. The readCount is total samples
* to return and delayCount number of samples after the trigger.
* this sets the buffer splits like 0/100, 25/75, 50/50
* for example if readCount == delayCount then we should
* return all samples starting from the trigger point.
* if delayCount < readCount we return (readCount - delayCount) of
* samples from before the trigger fired.
*/
getCmd();
readCount = 4 * (((cmdBytes[1] << 8) | cmdBytes[0]) + 1);
if (readCount > MAX_CAPTURE_SIZE)
readCount = MAX_CAPTURE_SIZE;
delayCount = 4 * (((cmdBytes[3] << 8) | cmdBytes[2]) + 1);
if (delayCount > MAX_CAPTURE_SIZE)
delayCount = MAX_CAPTURE_SIZE;
break;
case SUMP_SET_FLAGS:
/* read the rest of the command bytes and check if RLE is enabled. */
getCmd();
rleEnabled = ((cmdBytes[1] & B1000000) != 0);
break;
case SUMP_GET_METADATA:
/*
* We return a description of our capabilities.
* Check the function's comments below.
*/
get_metadata();
break;
case SUMP_SELF_TEST:
/* ignored. */
break;
#ifdef DEBUG
/*
* a couple of debug commands used during development.
*/
case '0':
/*
* This resets the debug buffer pointer, effectively clearing the
* previous commands out of the buffer. Clear the sample data as well.
* Just send a '0' from the Arduino IDE's Serial Monitor.
*/
savecount=0;
for (i = 0 ; i < MAX_CAPTURE_SIZE; i++) {
logicdata[i] = 0;
}
break;
case '1':
/*
* This is used to see what commands were sent to the device.
* you can use the Arduino serial monitor and send a '1' and get
* a debug printout. useless except for development.
*/
blinkled();
debugprint();
break;
case '2':
/*
* This dumps the sample data to the serial port. Used for debugging.
*/
debugdump();
break;
#endif /* DEBUG */
default:
/* ignore any unrecognized bytes. */
break;
}
}
}
void blinkled() {
digitalWrite(ledPin, HIGH);
delay(200);
digitalWrite(ledPin, LOW);
delay(200);
}
/*
* Extended SUMP commands are 5 bytes. A command byte followed by 4 bytes
* of options. We already read the command byte, this gets the remaining
* 4 bytes of the command.
* If we're debugging we save the received commands in a debug buffer.
* We need to make sure we don't overrun the debug buffer.
*/
void getCmd() {
delay(10);
cmdBytes[0] = Serial.read();
cmdBytes[1] = Serial.read();
cmdBytes[2] = Serial.read();
cmdBytes[3] = Serial.read();
#ifdef DEBUG
if (savecount < 120 ) {
savebytes[savecount++] = ' ';
savebytes[savecount++] = cmdByte;
savebytes[savecount++] = cmdBytes[0];
savebytes[savecount++] = cmdBytes[1];
savebytes[savecount++] = cmdBytes[2];
savebytes[savecount++] = cmdBytes[3];
}
#endif /* DEBUG */
}
/*
* This function samples data using a microsecond delay function.
* It also has rudimentary trigger support where it will just sit in
* a busy loop waiting for the trigger conditions to occur.
*
* This loop is not clocked to the sample rate in any way, it just
* reads the port as fast as possible waiting for a trigger match.
* Multiple channels can have triggers enabled and can have different
* trigger values. All conditions must match to trigger.
*
* After the trigger fires (if it is enabled) the pins are sampled
* at the appropriate rate.
*
*/
void captureMicro() {
unsigned int i;
/*
* basic trigger, wait until all trigger conditions are met on port.
* this needs further testing, but basic tests work as expected.
*/
if (trigger) {
while ((trigger_values ^ CHANPIN) & trigger);
}
/*
* disable interrupts during capture to maintain precision.
* we're hand padding loops with NOP instructions so we absolutely
* cannot have any interrupts firing.
*/
cli();
/*
* toggle pin a few times to activate trigger for debugging.
* this is used during development to measure the sample intervals.
* it is best to just leave the toggling in place so we don't alter
* any timing unexpectedly.
* Arduino digital pin 8 is being used here.
*/
DEBUG_ENABLE;
#ifdef DEBUG
DEBUG_ON;
delayMicroseconds(20);
DEBUG_OFF;
delayMicroseconds(20);
DEBUG_ON;
delayMicroseconds(20);
DEBUG_OFF;
delayMicroseconds(20);
#endif
if (delayTime == 1) {
/*
* 1MHz sample rate = 1 uS delay so we can't use delayMicroseconds
* since our loop takes some time. The delay is padded out by hand.
*/
DEBUG_ON; /* debug timing measurement */
for (i = 0 ; i < readCount; i++) {
logicdata[i] = CHANPIN;
__asm__("nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t");
__asm__("nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t");
}
DEBUG_OFF; /* debug timing measurement */
}
else if (delayTime == 2) {
/*
* 500KHz sample rate = 2 uS delay, still pretty fast so we pad this
* one by hand too.
*/
DEBUG_ON; /* debug timing measurement */
for (i = 0 ; i < readCount; i++) {
logicdata[i] = CHANPIN;
__asm__("nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t");
__asm__("nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t");
__asm__("nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t");
__asm__("nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t");
__asm__("nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t");
__asm__("nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t");
}
DEBUG_OFF; /* debug timing measurement */
}
else {
/*
* not 1MHz or 500KHz; delayMicroseconds(delay - 1) works fine here
* with two NOPs of padding. (based on measured debug pin toggles with
* a better logic analyzer)
* start of real measurement
*/
DEBUG_ON; /* debug timing measurement */
for (i = 0 ; i < readCount; i++) {
logicdata[i] = CHANPIN;
delayMicroseconds(delayTime - 1);
__asm__("nop\n\t""nop\n\t");
}
DEBUG_OFF; /* debug timing measurement */
}
/* re-enable interrupts now that we're done sampling. */
sei();
/*
* dump the samples back to the SUMP client. nothing special
* is done for any triggers, this is effectively the 0/100 buffer split.
*/
for (i = 0 ; i < readCount; i++) {
#ifdef USE_PORTD
Serial.write(logicdata[i] >> 2);
#else
Serial.write(logicdata[i]);
#endif
}
}
/*
* This function does straight sampling with basic triggering. It is
* for those sample rates that can't be done via the 'delayMicrosecond()' call
* which is limited to 16383 microseconds max delay. That is about 62Hz max.
* This is only used for sample rates < 100Hz.
*
* The basic triggering in this function will be replaced by a 'triggerMillis'
* function eventually that uses the circular trigger buffer.
*
* Since we're using delay() and 20ms/50ms/100ms sample rates we're not
* worried that the sample loops take a few microseconds more than we're
* supposed to.
* We could measure the sample loop and use delay(delayTime - 1), then
* delayMicroseconds() and possibly a bit of NOP padding to ensure our
* samples our a precise multiple of milliseconds, but for now we'll use
* this basic functionality.
*/
void captureMilli() {
unsigned int i = 0;
if(rleEnabled) {
/*
* very basic trigger, just like in captureMicros() above.
*/
if (trigger) {
while ((trigger_values ^ (CHANPIN & B01111111)) & trigger);
}
byte lastSample = 0;
byte sampleCount = 0;
while(i < readCount) {
/*
* Implementation of the RLE unlimited protocol: timings might be off a little
*/
if(lastSample == (CHANPIN & B01111111) && sampleCount < 127) {
sampleCount++;
delay(delayTime);
continue;
}
if(sampleCount != 0) {
logicdata[i] = B10000000 | sampleCount;
sampleCount = 0;
i++;
continue;
}
logicdata[i] = (CHANPIN & B01111111);
lastSample = (CHANPIN & B01111111);
delay(delayTime);
i++;
}
}
else {
/*
* very basic trigger, just like in captureMicros() above.
*/
if (trigger) {
while ((trigger_values ^ CHANPIN) & trigger);
}
for (i = 0 ; i < readCount; i++) {
logicdata[i] = CHANPIN;
delay(delayTime);
}
}
for (i = 0 ; i < readCount; i++) {
#ifdef USE_PORTD
Serial.write(logicdata[i] >> 2);
#else
Serial.write(logicdata[i]);
#endif
}
}
/*
* This function provides sampling with triggering and a circular trigger
* buffer.
* This works ok at 500KHz and lower sample rates. We don't have enough time
* with a 16MHz clock to sample at 1MHz into the circular buffer. A 20MHz
* clock might be ok but all of the timings would have to be redone.
*
*/
void triggerMicro() {
unsigned int i = 0;
logicIndex = 0;
triggerIndex = 0;
/*
* disable interrupts during capture to maintain precision.
* we're hand padding loops with NOP instructions so we absolutely
* cannot have any interrupts firing.
*/
cli();
/*
* toggle pin a few times to activate trigger for debugging.
* this is used during development to measure the sample intervals.
* it is best to just leave the toggling in place so we don't alter
* any timing unexpectedly.
* Arduino digital pin 8 is being used here.
*/
DEBUG_ENABLE;
#ifdef DEBUG
DEBUG_ON;
delayMicroseconds(20);
DEBUG_OFF;
delayMicroseconds(20);
DEBUG_ON;
delayMicroseconds(20);
DEBUG_OFF;
delayMicroseconds(20);
#endif
if (delayTime == 1) {
/*
* 1MHz case. We can't really do it at the moment. Timing is too tight.
* We can fake it, or skip it, or rework it....
* This should be retested on a 20MHz clocked microcontroller.
* The data is flat out wrong for the 1MHz case.
*/
/*
* return for now, the client will timeout eventually or the user will
* click stop.
*/
return;
}
else if (delayTime == 2) {
/*
* 500KHz case. We should be able to manage this in time.
*
* busy loop reading CHANPIN until we trigger.
* we always start capturing at the start of the buffer
* and use it as a circular buffer
*/
DEBUG_ON; /* debug timing measurement */
while ((trigger_values ^ (logicdata[logicIndex] = CHANPIN)) & trigger) {
/* DEBUG_OFF; */
/* increment index. */
logicIndex++;
if (logicIndex >= readCount) {
logicIndex = 0;
}
/*
* pad loop to 2.0 uS (with pin toggles it is 3 x nop)
* without pin toggles, will try 1 nop.
* __asm__("nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t");
*/
__asm__("nop\n\t");
/* DEBUG_ON; */
}
/* this pads the immediate trigger case to 2.0 uS, just as an example. */
__asm__("nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t");
DEBUG_OFF; /* debug timing measurement */
/*
* One sample size delay. ends up being 2 uS combined with assignment
* below. This padding is so we have a consistent timing interval
* between the trigger point and the subsequent samples.
*/
delayMicroseconds(1);
__asm__("nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t");
__asm__("nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t");
/* 'logicIndex' now points to trigger sample, keep track of it */
triggerIndex = logicIndex;
/* keep sampling for delayCount after trigger */
DEBUG_ON; /* debug timing measurement */
/*
* this is currently taking:
* 1025.5 uS for 512 samples. (512 samples, 0/100 split)
* 513.5 uS for 256 samples. (512 samples, 50/50 split)
*/
for (i = 0 ; i < delayCount; i++) {
if (logicIndex >= readCount) {
logicIndex = 0;
}
logicdata[logicIndex++] = CHANPIN;
__asm__("nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t");
__asm__("nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t");
__asm__("nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t");
}
DEBUG_OFF; /* debug timing measurement */
delayMicroseconds(100);
}
else {
/*
* Less than 500KHz case. This uses delayMicroseconds() and some padding
* to get precise timing, at least for the after trigger samples.
*
* busy loop reading CHANPIN until we trigger.
* we always start capturing at the start of the buffer
* and use it as a circular buffer
*
*/
DEBUG_ON; /* debug timing measurement */
while ((trigger_values ^ (logicdata[logicIndex] = CHANPIN)) & trigger) {
/* DEBUG_OFF; */
/* increment index. */
logicIndex++;
if (logicIndex >= readCount) {
logicIndex = 0;
}
else {
/* pad the same number of cycles as the above assignment (needs verification) */
__asm__("nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t");
}
delayMicroseconds(delayTime - 3);
__asm__("nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t");
/* DEBUG_ON; */
}
DEBUG_OFF; /* debug timing measurement */
/* 'logicIndex' now points to trigger sample, keep track of it */
triggerIndex = logicIndex;
/*
* This needs adjustment so that we have the right spacing between the
* before trigger samples and the after trigger samples.
*/
delayMicroseconds(delayTime - 2);
__asm__("nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t");
__asm__("nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t");
__asm__("nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t");
/* keep sampling for delayCount after trigger */
DEBUG_ON; /* debug timing measurement */
for (i = 0 ; i < delayCount; i++) {
if (logicIndex >= readCount) {
logicIndex = 0;
}
logicdata[logicIndex++] = CHANPIN;
delayMicroseconds(delayTime - 3);
__asm__("nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t");
__asm__("nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t");
__asm__("nop\n\t""nop\n\t""nop\n\t");
}
DEBUG_OFF; /* debug timing measurement */
delayMicroseconds(100);
}
/* re-enable interrupts */
sei();
/*
* trigger has fired and we have read delayCount of samples after the
* trigger fired. triggerIndex now points to the trigger sample
* logicIndex now points to the last sample taken and logicIndex + 1
* is where we should start dumping since it is circular.
*
* our buffer starts one entry above the last read entry.
*/
logicIndex++;
for (i = 0 ; i < readCount; i++) {
if (logicIndex >= readCount) {
logicIndex = 0;
}
#ifdef USE_PORTD
Serial.write(logicdata[logicIndex++] >> 2);
#else
Serial.write(logicdata[logicIndex++]);
#endif
}
}
/*
* This function calculates what delay we need for the specific sample rate.
* The dividers are based on SUMP's 100Mhz clock.
* For example, a 1MHz sample rate has a divider of 99 (0x63 in the command
* byte).
* rate = clock / (divider + 1)
* rate = 100,000,000 / (99 + 1)
* result is 1,000,000 saying we want a 1MHz sample rate.
* We calculate our inter sample delay from the divider and the delay between
* samples gives us the sample rate per second.
* So for 1MHz, delay = (99 + 1) / 100 which gives us a 1 microsecond delay.
* For 500KHz, delay = (199 + 1) / 100 which gives us a 2 microsecond delay.
*
*/
void setupDelay() {
if (divider >= 1500000) {
useMicro = 0;
delayTime = (divider + 1) / 100000;
}
else {
useMicro = 1;
delayTime = (divider + 1) / 100;
}
}
/*
* This function returns the metadata about our capabilities. It is sent in
* response to the OpenBench Logic Sniffer extended get metadata command.
*
*/
void get_metadata() {
/* device name */
Serial.write((uint8_t)0x01);
Serial.write('A');
Serial.write('G');
Serial.write('L');
Serial.write('A');
#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega2560__)
Serial.write('M');
#endif /* Mega */
Serial.write('v');
Serial.write('0');
Serial.write((uint8_t)0x00);
/* firmware version */
Serial.write((uint8_t)0x02);
Serial.write('0');
Serial.write('.');
Serial.write('1');
Serial.write('2');
Serial.write((uint8_t)0x00);
/* sample memory */
Serial.write((uint8_t)0x21);
Serial.write((uint8_t)0x00);
Serial.write((uint8_t)0x00);
#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega2560__)
/* 7168 bytes */
Serial.write((uint8_t)0x1C);
Serial.write((uint8_t)0x00);
#elif defined(__AVR_ATmega328P__)
/* 1024 bytes */
Serial.write((uint8_t)0x04);
Serial.write((uint8_t)0x00);
#else
/* 532 bytes */
Serial.write((uint8_t)0x02);
Serial.write((uint8_t)0x14);
#endif /* Mega */
/* sample rate (4MHz) */
Serial.write((uint8_t)0x23);
Serial.write((uint8_t)0x00);
Serial.write((uint8_t)0x3D);
Serial.write((uint8_t)0x09);
Serial.write((uint8_t)0x00);
/* number of probes (6 by default on Arduino, 8 on Mega) */
Serial.write((uint8_t)0x40);
#if defined(__AVR_ATmega1280__) || defined(__AVR_ATmega2560__)
Serial.write((uint8_t)0x08);
#else
#ifdef CHAN5
Serial.write((uint8_t)0x06);
#else
Serial.write((uint8_t)0x05);
#endif /* CHAN5 */
#endif /* Mega */
/* protocol version (2) */
Serial.write((uint8_t)0x41);
Serial.write((uint8_t)0x02);
/* end of data */
Serial.write((uint8_t)0x00);
}
/*
* This is used by the '0' debug command to dump the contents of some
* interesting variables and the debug buffer.
*
*/
#ifdef DEBUG
void debugprint() {
int i;
#if 0
Serial.print("divider = ");
Serial.println(divider, DEC);
Serial.print("delayTime = ");
Serial.println(delayTime, DEC);
Serial.print("trigger_values = ");
Serial.println(trigger_values, BIN);
#endif
Serial.print("readCount = ");
Serial.println(readCount, DEC);
Serial.print("delayCount = ");
Serial.println(delayCount, DEC);
Serial.print("logicIndex = ");
Serial.println(logicIndex, DEC);
Serial.print("triggerIndex = ");
Serial.println(triggerIndex, DEC);
Serial.print("rleEnabled = ");
Serial.println(rleEnabled, DEC);
Serial.println("Bytes:");
for (i = 0 ; i < savecount; i++) {
if (savebytes[i] == 0x20) {
Serial.println();
}
else {
Serial.print(savebytes[i], HEX);
Serial.write(' ');
}
}
Serial.println("done...");
}
/*
* This is used by the '2' debug command to dump the contents
* of the sample buffer.
*/
void debugdump() {
int i;
int j = 1;
Serial.print("\r\n");
for (i = 0 ; i < MAX_CAPTURE_SIZE; i++) {
#ifdef USE_PORTD
Serial.print(logicdata[i] >> 2, HEX);
#else
Serial.print(logicdata[i], HEX);
#endif
Serial.print(" ");
if (j == 32) {
Serial.print("\r\n");
j = 0;
}
j++;
}
}
#endif /* DEBUG */